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Define the following term with an example. Non-metal - Science

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प्रश्न

Define the following term with an example.

Non-metal

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

Non-Metal: Non-metal is an element that doesn’t have the characteristics of metal including, (i.e.) ability to conduct heat or electricity luster or flexibility.

Ex. Carbon Iodine, Sulphur.

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पाठ 3: Matter Around Us - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ३९]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 1 [English] Class 7 TN Board
पाठ 3 Matter Around Us
Evaluation | Q V. 4. d. | पृष्ठ ३९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define:- Atom


Define:- Radicals


Write the names of the elements present in the :- 

Sulphuric acid


Write the names of the elements present in the:-

Sodium hydroxide


Write the names of `"FeS"` compounds :


Name three non-metals/radicals which have valency -1, -2, and -3.


Name the particle or particles you would expect to find in :

The orbit of an atom


Fill in the blank

If an atom gains an electron, it is called an _______


Fill in the blank

An excess of electrons produces a ________ charge.


One nm is equal to :


The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.
(a) What is the atomic number of the element?
(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?
(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?
(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.
(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.


Find the mass of 2 moles of nitrogen atoms.


How many atoms are there in exactly 12 g of carbon-12 element ? (C = 12 u)


Which has more atoms, 50 g of aluminium or 50 g of iron ? Illustrate your answer with the help of calculations.

(Atomic masses : Al = 27 u ; Fe = 25 u)


Electron, proton, neutron are the types of ______ in an atom.


Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

Draw the electron dot structure of this compound. 


Draw the diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following: Neon


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which element will gain electron?


The electronic structure [configuration] of fluorine can be written as 2, 7. In a similar way give the electronic configuration of aluminium


Define the following term with an example.

Element 


State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

An atom is electrically neutral.


In all atoms of an element


An element is composed of ______ atoms.


The volume occupied by 1 mole of a diatomic gas at S.T.P is ______


The number of atoms present in a molecule is called its ______.


A sample of vitamic C is known to contain 2.58 ×1024 oxygen atoms. How many moles of oxygen atoms are present in the sample?


Dalton’s atomic theory successfully explained

(i) Law of conservation of mass

(ii) Law of constant composition

(iii) Law of radioactivity

(iv) Law of multiple proportions


The most abundant type of atom is the universe is ______.


______ is a substance that is made up of three oxygen atoms chemically combined.


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