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Define the following: Coefficient of restitution

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प्रश्न

Define the following:

Coefficient of restitution

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उत्तर

Coefficient of restitution defined as the ratio of the velocity of separation (after collision) to the velocity of approach (before the collision)

The coefficient of restitution = `"Velocity of separation"/"Velocity of approach"`

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पाठ 4: Work, Energy and Power - Evaluation [पृष्ठ २०५]

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सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
पाठ 4 Work, Energy and Power
Evaluation | Q II. 5. a) | पृष्ठ २०५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an elastic collision of two balls?


Answer carefully, with reason:

If the potential energy of two billiard balls depends only on the separation distance between their centres, is the collision elastic or inelastic? (Note, we are talking here of potential energy corresponding to the force during collision, not gravitational potential energy.)


Explain the characteristics of elastic and inelastic collision.


A ball moving with velocity 5 m/s collides head on with another stationary ball of double mass. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.8, then their velocities (in m/s) after collision will be ____________.


A mass M moving with velocity 'v' along x-axis collides and sticks to another mass 2M which is moving along Y-axis with velocity 3v. After collision, the velocity of the combination is ______.


A bullet fired from gun with a velocity 30 m/s at an angle of 60° with horizontal direction. At the highest point of its path, the bullet explodes into two parts with masses in the ratio 1:3. The lighter mass comes to rest immediately. Then the speed of the heavier mass is


In an elastic collision of two billiard balls, which of the following quantities remain conserved during the short time of collision of the balls (i.e., when they are in contact).

  1. Kinetic energy.
  2. Total linear momentum?

Give reason for your answer in each case.


The bob A of a pendulum released from horizontal to the vertical hits another bob B of the same mass at rest on a table as shown in figure.


If the length of the pendulum is 1 m, calculate

  1. the height to which bob A will rise after collision.
  2. the speed with which bob B starts moving. Neglect the size of the bobs and assume the collision to be elastic.

A rod of mass M and length L is lying on a horizontal frictionless surface. A particle of mass 'm' travelling along the surface hits at one end of the rod with velocity 'u' in a direction perpendicular to the rod. The collision is completely elastic. After collision, particle comes to rest. The ratio of masses `(m/M)` is `1/x`. The value of 'x' will be ______.


Answer carefully, with reason:

Is the total linear momentum conserved during the short time of an inelastic collision of two balls ?


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