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प्रश्न
Define the addition reaction. Give an example.
रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
व्याख्या
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उत्तर
The reaction in which an unsaturated hydrocarbon combines with another substance to give a single product is called an addition reaction.
Example:
Addition of hydrogen to ethene (unsaturated hydrocarbon) in presence of nickel to form ethane (saturated hydrocarbon)
\[\ce{CH2 = CH2 + H2 ->[Ni catalyst][heat] CH3 - CH3}\]
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