मराठी

Define Its Magnifying Power and Write the Expression for It?

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प्रश्न

Define its magnifying power and write the expression for it?

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उत्तर

Magnifying Power: The magnifying power is the ratio of the angle α subtended at the eye by the final image to the angle β which the object subtends at the lens or the eye.

`m≈ β/α h/f_e  . f_o/h = f_o/f_e`

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2012-2013 (March) All India Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 140 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 5.0 cm. What is the magnifying power of the telescope for viewing distant objects when

  1. the telescope is in normal adjustment (i.e., when the final image is at infinity)?
  2. the final image is formed at the least distance of distinct vision (25 cm)?

Why should the objective of a telescope have large focal length and large aperture? Justify your answer. 


Draw a ray diagram showing the image formation of a distant object by a refracting telescope ?


Write two important limitations of a refracting telescope over a reflecting-type telescope.


How is the working of a telescope different from that of a microscope?


Draw a labeled ray diagram of a reflecting telescope. Mention its two advantages over the refracting telescope.


A lady cannot see objects closer than 40 cm from the left eye and closer than 100 cm from the right eye. While on a mountaineering trip, she is lost from her team. She tries to make an astronomical telescope from her reading glasses to look for her teammates. (a) Which glass should she use as the eyepiece? (b) What magnification can she get with relaxed eye?


An astronomical telescope uses two lenses of powers 10 dioptres and 1 dioptre. If the final image of a distant object is formed at infinity, calculate the length of the telescope


Draw a ray diagram of astronomical telescope for the final image formed at infinity.


The magnifying power of an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment is 2.9 and the objective and the eyepiece are separated by a distance of 150 cm. Find the focal lengths of the two lenses.


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