मराठी

Define Its Magnifying Power and Write the Expression for It?

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प्रश्न

Define its magnifying power and write the expression for it?

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उत्तर

Magnifying Power: The magnifying power m is the ratio of the angle α subtended at the eye by the final image to the angle β which the object subtends at the lens or the eye.

`m≈ β/α h/f_e  . f_o/h = f_o/f_e`

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2012-2013 (March) All India Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You are given the following three lenses. Which two lenses will you use as an eyepiece and as an objective to construct an astronomical telescope ? Give reason

Lenses Power (D) Aperture (cm)
L1 3 8
L2 6 1
L3 10 1

You are given three lenses of power 0.5 D, 4 D, and 10 D to design a telescope.

1) Which lenses should be used as objective and eyepiece? Justify your answer.

2) Why is the aperture of the objective preferred to be large?


Define magnifying power of a telescope. Write its expression.


The eyepiece of an astronomical telescope has a focal length of 10 cm. The telescope is focussed for normal vision of distant objects when the tube length is 1.0. m. Find the focal length of the objective and the magnifying power of the telescope.


A Galilean telescope is 27 cm long when focussed to form an image at infinity. If the objective has a focal length of 30 cm, what is the focal length of the eyepiece?


Define the term ‘resolving power of a telescope’. 


Draw a ray diagram of a refracting astronomical telescope when final image is formed at infinity. Also write the expression for its angular magnification (magnifying power).


Draw a ray diagram for the formation of image of an object by an astronomical telescope, in normal adjustment. Obtain the expression for its magnifying power.


In the working idea of a telescope's magnifying power, the beam of incident rays is inclined at an angle \[\alpha\] with the principal axis, while the emergent beam is inclined at a greater angle \[\beta\]. This produces:


The resolving power of a telescope is defined as:


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