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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define biotechnology. Give any three application of it?

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प्रश्न

Define biotechnology. Give any three application of it?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Definition:

Biotechnology refers to the development and utilization of biological forms, products or processes for obtaining maximum benefits to man and other forms of life.

Applications of Biotechnology:

  1. Plant biotechnology: Plant cell and tissue culture, GM crops, markerassisted selection 
  2. Industrial biotechnology: Enzyme biotechnology, protein engineering, metabolic engineering, metabolomics
  3. Genomics: Whole genome sequencing, gene function, reverse genetics, bioinformatics
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पाठ 12: Biotechnology - Long Answer
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