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प्रश्न
Copy and complete the following table relating to the atomic structure of some elements:
| Element | Atomic Number | Mass Number | Number of protons | Number of Neutrons | Number of Electrons |
| Beryllium | 4 | 9 | |||
| Fluorine | 9 | 10 | |||
| Sodium | 12 | 11 | |||
| Aluminium | 27 | 13 | |||
| Phosphorus | 31 | 15 |
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उत्तर
| Element | Atomic Number | Mass Number | Number of protons | Number of Neutrons | Number of Electrons |
| Beryllium | 4 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 4 |
| Fluorine | 9 | 19 | 9 | 10 | 9 |
| Sodium | 11 | 23 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| Aluminium | 13 | 27 | 13 | 14 | 13 |
| Phosphorus | 15 | 31 | 15 | 16 | 15 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the atomic number 4, 8, 14, 15 and 19 with each of the following:
(a) A solid non-metal of valelncy 3.
(b) A gas of valency 2.
(c) A metal of valency 1.
(d) A non-metal of valency 4
Fill in the blank.
___________ single covalent bonds are formed between the carbon and chlorine atoms.
An element with the atomic number 19 will most likely combine chemically with the element whose atomic number is
How many atoms of each kind are present in the following molecules: calcium oxide, chlorine, water, carbon tetrachloride?
How many electrons are required by each atom mentioned in (a) to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
Give reason
Argon does not react.
The element that would form cation due to the loss of electrons during the chemical reaction is ______.
Match the following:
| 1. | Atomic bond | a. | Oxygen and hydrogen |
| 2. | Atoms with different electronegativities | b. | acceptor bond |
| 3. | An atom that accepts electron pair | c. | covalent bond |
| 4. | Rusting of iron | d. | donor atom |
| 5. | An atom that provides electron pair | e. | oxidation |
| f. | ionic bond |
Write the basic concept of Kossel – Lewis theory.
| Name of compound | Type of compound | |
| a. | Sodium chloride | ______ |
| b. | ______ | co-ordinate covalent compound |
| c. | Methane | ______ |
| d. | Fluorine molecule | ______ |
Elements A, B and C have atomic number 17, 19 and 10 respectively.
Write down the formula of the compound formed by two of the above elements.
