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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Complete the following table.

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प्रश्न

Complete the following table.

No. Figure of Speech Line of the poem Explanation
1. ________________ ________________ The sky is imagined to art like a human being.
2. ________________ with gleaming gold ________________
3. Oxymoron ________________ ________________
4. ________________ The country wears a perfect smile. Anaesthesia, Amnesia, Hypnosis ________________
5. Paradox ________________ ________________
तक्ता
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उत्तर

No. Figure of Speech Line of the poem Explanation
1. Personification , and the skies surrender. The sky is imagined to art like a human being.
2.
  • Alliteration
  • Imagery
with gleaming gold
  • Adjacent words begin with the same consonant.
  • An Image of things shiny and new comes to mind.
3. Oxymoron So history is new again The old is wiped out or changed to appear new
4. Climax The country wears a perfect smile. Anaesthesia, Amnesia, Hypnosis The words increase in intensity for creating a strong impact.
5. Paradox our past's tomorrow Opposite ideas - past and tomorrow - create a dramatic effect for meaning.
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पाठ 2.6: The Planners - Brainstorming [पृष्ठ ९५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2.6 The Planners
Brainstorming | Q (A10) | पृष्ठ ९५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Say whether the following sentences are in the Active or the Passive voice. Write A or P after the sentence.

It had been thrown there. __________


Here are some words from the lesson which describe different kinds of sounds.

fill in the blank using the correct form of the word given.

The _________________ of breaking glass woke me up.


Look at these sentences.

  • Animals cannot survive for long without water.
  • So desert animals have to find different ways of coping.

The first sentence says what cannot happen or be done; the second tells us what must, therefore, be done, what it is necessary to do. Complete the sentence using cannot and have to/has to.

Road users ______________ do what they wish; they _____________ follow the traffic rules.


Make the following Affirmative using the words given.

Their ridicule did not deter her. (failed to)


Identify whether the following is a Simple, Complex, and Compound sentence.

Ramanujan turned out to be a poor clerk.


Frame the question beginning with the following word, based on the above passage.

Who


Read the entry about ‘voice’ in the ‘Language Study’ pages. Note that the speeches of all the boys are in the ‘active’ voice. Turn them into passive constructions.

1950s Boy - I have watered the garden.


Underline the main clause in the following sentence:

One day Tegumai Bopsulai went down through the beaver-swamp to the Wagai river to spear carp-fish for dinner, and Taffy went too.


Use the following idiom/expression in sentences of your own.

to be prone to


Use the following idiom/expression in sentences of your own.

to have a difference of opinion


Use the following idiom/expression in sentences of your own.

to have a bias


List as many words as you can that will go with the given adjective. (At least 3 each.)

Example: sudden - sudden change, sudden shower, sudden fall

  • simple
  • odd
  • only
  • honest
  • long

Read the following aloud and note the highlighted words. They are conjunctions.

"I am terribly afraid of falling, myself," said the Cowardly Lion, "but I suppose there is nothing to do but try it. So get on my back and we will make the attempt."

The Scarecrow sat upon the Lion’s back, and the big beast walked to the edge of the gulf and crouched down.

"Why don’t you run and jump?" asked the Scarecrow.

"Because that isn’t the way we Lions do these things," he replied. Then giving a great spring, he shot through the air and landed safely on the other side.


Change the parts of speech of the given words in the chart.

Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
exhaustion      
  widen    
    mad  
      perfectly

Consult a dictionary, to find the homophones for the given words.

1 in  
2 know  
3 be  
4 to  
5 watt  
6 right  
7 were  
8 bare  
9 herd  
10 throne  

Identify the preposition in the given sentence and underline them.

The burglar found the keys under the pot in the balcony.


Can You do It?

Talking about the abilities of your class members is a great way to review the use of the modal can.

Can you?

Example: Can you play the guitar?
Now you try:

Can you ______?
Can you ______?
Can you ______?
Can you ______?


______ open the window? It is very hot in the room.


Fill in the blank with a verb in the present continuous.

You ___________ (listen) to the music.


Fill in the blank with a verb in the present continuous.

Her father ________ (not/cook) dinner.


Finish each clue by changing the verb within brackets to an irregular past tense verb.

Then complete the crossword puzzle.

  • Across
  1. The lake (freeze) ________ overnight.
  2. Hema (buy) _________ a new bicycle.
  3. Aravind (give) ____ me a slice of pizza.
  4. We (drink) _________milk.
  5. The dog (sleep) _________ on the sofa.
  6. He (write) ____________ a letter to his cousin in America.
  • Down
  1. I (find) ________ a coin on the ground.
  2. Tony (teach) __________ his cat to use the litter box.
  3. Selvi (blow) ____________ out the candle.

Complete the sentence in present tense form.

Naseera ______ (attend) music classes regularly.


The following passage has not been edited. There is one error in the tense of the verb in each line. Write the wrong word as well as the correct word in the given place. One is done for you.

Sentence Wrong words Correct words
When Anand reach Arun's place, his reach reached
friends have arrived already. Arun    
introduces Anand to them. Arun's brother    
buy some snacks from the market.    
Arun serving it to all his friends. Then    
they all sat together to planning their holidays.    
Arun have a cottage in Ooty, so    
they all plan to go to Ooty during the holidays.    
“Would we have a good time?, asked Arun.    
They all cheerfully say, “Yes!”    

Complete the following table with two more compound words.

Noun + Noun

kitchen garden,

1. ______ 2. ______

Noun + Verb

mouthwash

1. ______ 2. ______

Verb + Noun

watchman

1. ______ 2. ______

Preposition + Noun

overcoat

1. ______ 2. ______

Gerund + Noun

bleaching powder

1. ______ 2. ______

Noun + Gerund

housekeeping

1. ______ 2. ______

Adjective + Preposition + Noun

good for nothing

1. ______ 2. ______

Noun + Preposition + Noun

mother-in-law

1. ______ 2. ______


Refer to your dictionary. Add a prefix or suffix to the following words and find their antonyms.

1. privileged  
2. animate  
3. discriminate  
4. empty  
5. communicate  
6. learn  

Read the following sentences carefully and underline the preposition.

Mrs Meena asked the children to go into her classroom.


Transform the following sentence as instructed.

As Varun is a voracious reader, he buys a lot of books. (into Simple)


The predators follow the ______of the turtles to eat their eggs.


Read these sentence from the story carefully. Do they give command or request or make statement? Write 'C' for command and 'R' for request and 'S' for statement.

I want a roof over my head.


Complete the Conditional Sentence. Decide whether to use Type I, II, or III.

If you __________ (speak) English, you will get along with them perfectly.


Find the names of twelve sports and games from the grid.

A K A B A D D I I
S I V W O I M C A
D T E N N I S E B
F E C H E S S S L
G F A O R I W K E
O L R C E U I A T
L Y R K L T M T E
F I O E A W M I N
P N M Y Y D I N N
P G P J R T N G I
Y T S U M O G R S

You go to school, _____.


We won't be late, ________.


Punctuate the following sentence.

Hindus muslims sikhs christians live together in India.


Write the correct punctuation mark that best complete the sentence.

Priya asked when are we going on a vacation ____


Read the sentence given below. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the appropriate laughter word from the exercise above.

Things will calm down, you just keep______.


Look at the pictures given below. Arrange the jumbled words into a sentence. Write the sequence of the sentences according to the pictures in the blanks given. Pick the adjectives from the sentences and write them below the picture.

  1. order/a yummy, round and big cake/her parents.
  2. her/a wonderful doll/present/Madhu’s friends/with
  3. which falls on Sunday/for her birthday celebration/ Madhu/her close friends/invites
  4. welcome/she and her parents/with a broad smile/their/ guests
  5. enjoyed the day/felt/happy and/Madhu and her parents
  6. the house with colourful balloons/her parents/ decorate/and attractive cartoon 
  7. pink/Madhu/frock/wears/on her/birthday/a long.

Read the sentence, insert appropriate article in the blank and choose the noun phrase.

Vishal drew______ wonderful picture on the board yesterday.


We celebrate Independence day _______ 15th August, every year.


Choose the correct word.

It ______ very fast


Fill in the blank.

3 is ______ 4.


Choose the correct reflexive pronoun.

Paul copies his friend’s homework instead of doing it ______.


Change the sentence into past perfect tense and future perfect tense.

They have cooked their meal.


Fill in the blank using past perfect tense form of the verb:

I ______never______(see) such a beautiful sunrise before I came here.


Underline the correct verb in these sentence.

Everybody (enjoy, enjoys) a good song.


Match the following idioms related to difficult situations with their meanings.

  A   B
1 alarm bells ringing a abandoning one who is in difficulty
2 back to the wall b try any method to overcome a crisis
3 grasp/clutch at straws c sign of something going wrong
4 saved by the bell d in serious difficulty
5 hang out to dry e help at the last moment rescuing one from a difficult situation

Report the following dialogue.

Prabhu What are you doing here, Kiran? I haven’t seen you for a few months.
Kiran I have just come back from my native town Virudhunagar.
Prabhu Did you enjoy your vacation?
Kiran Yes. I love the place. It is a clean and busy town.
Prabhu Where did you go and what did you see?
Kiran I went to Courtallam falls in Tenkasi.
Prabhu Share some pictures of your trip.
Kiran Sure. See you later.

Look at the list of idioms given below. Find their meanings from a dictionary. Read the sentences that follow and replace the words in italics with the appropriate idioms, making suitable changes wherever necessary.

  • right up one’s alley -
  • drive one up the wall –
  • hit the road –
  • take (one) for a ride –
  • in panic mode –
  1. The old man got irritated at the loud noise outside.
  2. We were driving, when it started raining heavily. After stopping for an hour, we began the journey again.
  3. Ramesh gave false excuses for not attending the meeting and deceived me.
  4. At the interview when questions were fired at me rapidly, I forgot everything and grew irritated
  5. I love thrillers and this book appeals to me strongly.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb given in the bracket.

Scientists predict that by 2050, man ______ on Mars. (land)


Recall your learning of basic preposition and complete the sentence using the prepositions given in options.

My friend will meet me ______ his brother tomorrow.


Choose the appropriate linker from within the options and complete the sentence.

We fail to harness the rain water, ______ we suffer.


Change the following sentence into Passive Voice.

Who taught her Computer Science?


Frame illustrative sentence to distinguish the meaning of the word in the following cluster.

scraping – scrapping – scrubbing


Identify the two Main clause and conjunction in each of the following sentence.

He is a good actor, still he is not popular.


______ you help me cross the road, young man?


Underline the verb and choose the correct option from the options.

And the teachers were people ...


Read the example and fill in the blank in the same pattern.

Example: sweet - sweeter - sweetest

great - ______ - ______


Spot the error in the spelling of the following word with reference to the passage and rewrite it correctly.

Geomatric


Find the meaning of the following from a good dictionary:

infusion


Write compound word using the pictures.

+
_______________

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