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प्रश्न
Complete the following table and write one equation for each to justify the statement:
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
______ |
|
Insoluble base + ______ |
Salt (soluble) + water |
______ |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
______ + ______ |
______ |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
______ |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + ______ + ______ |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc.) |
______ + ______ |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
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उत्तर
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
Direct Combination |
|
Insoluble base + Acid |
Salt (soluble) + water |
Neutralisation |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
Salt + Hydrogen |
Displacement |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
Precipitation |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc) |
Acid salt + HCl/HNO3 |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the acid-base indicator extracted from lichen.
How is the neutralisation of a carbonate with an acid different from the neutralisation of an oxide or a hydroxide?
Give the names and formulae of two strong bases and two weak bases.
Consider the following substances:
NaCl, Ca(OH)2, NaHCO3, NH3, Na2CO3, H2O, Cl2, CO2, CaSO4.2H2O, 2CaSO4.H2O, CaOCl2
Which compound is used as an antacid?
What do you understand by the term, acid?
Answer the following question.
Identify the acid and the base from which sodium chloride is obtained. Which type of salt is it? When is it called rock salt? How is rock salt formed?
State whether the following statement is true or false. Correct the false statement.
A compound if acidic will turn all indicators red.
Citric acid is present in ______.
A metal 'M' on reacting with dilute acid liberates a gas 'G'. The same metal also liberates gas 'G' when reacts with a base.
- Write the name of gas 'G'.
- How will you test the presence of this gas?
- Write chemical equations for the reactions of the metal with (1) an acid and (2) a base.
In a set of the given reactions, acetic acid yielded a product C.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{\underset{}{CH3COOH + PCl5} ->[][ ] \underset{}{A}->[C6H6][anhy.AlCl3 ] \underset{}{B}->[C2H5MgBr][Ether] \underset{}{C}}\\
\end{array}\]
Product C would be:
