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प्रश्न
Complete the following table and write one equation for each to justify the statement:
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
______ |
|
Insoluble base + ______ |
Salt (soluble) + water |
______ |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
______ + ______ |
______ |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
______ |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + ______ + ______ |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc.) |
______ + ______ |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
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उत्तर
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
Direct Combination |
|
Insoluble base + Acid |
Salt (soluble) + water |
Neutralisation |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
Salt + Hydrogen |
Displacement |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
Precipitation |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc) |
Acid salt + HCl/HNO3 |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name the gas evolved when dilute HCl reacts with sodium hydrogencarbonate. How is it recognised?
A white shirt has a yellow stain of curry. When soap is rubbed on this shirt during washing, the yellow stain turns reddish-brown. On rinsing the shirt with plenty of water, the reddish-brown stain turns yellow again.
- Name the natural indicator present in curry stain.
- Explain the changes in colour of this indicator which take place during washing and rinsing the shirt.
- What is the nature of soap (acidic/basic) as shown by the indicator present in curry stain?
How is the neutralisation of a carbonate with an acid different from the neutralisation of an oxide or a hydroxide?
What is the common name of water soluble bases?
What effect does the concentration of \[\ce{H+_{( aq)}}\] ions have on the nature of a solution?
It has been found that rubbing vinegar on the stung area of the skin of a person gives him relief. The person has been stung by ______.
Give one example in the following case:
A hydrogen containing compound which is not an acid.
What are the uses of acids?
Match the substances in Column I with those in Column II.
| Column 1 | Column II | ||
| (a) | Tartaric acid | (i) | soap |
| (b) | Calcium hydroxide | (ii) | curd |
| (c) | Formic acid | (iii) | unripe mangoes |
| (d) | Sodium hydroxide | (iv) | ant’s sting |
| (e) | Lactic acid | (v) | lime water |
Which one of the following will not produce acid with water?
