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प्रश्न
Classify the following metals based on their reactivity.
Cu, Zn, Ca, Mg, Fe, Na, Li, Hg
| More reactive | Moderately reactive | Less reactive |
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उत्तर
| More reactive | Moderately reactive | Less reactive |
| Ca | Zn | Cu |
| Na | Mg | Hg |
| Li | Fe |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give one example each of which illustrates the following characteristics of a chemical reaction:
evolution of a gas
What do you observe when silver nitrate is added to a solution of sodium chloride?
What do you observe when ferrous sulphate solution is added to an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide.
How will you obtain Silver chloride from silver nitrate.
Also give balanced equations for the reactions
What do you observe when magnesium ribbon is burnt in oxygen?
Write chemical equation for the event.
Aluminium came in contact with air.
Write a chemical equation for the following event.
Zinc oxide is dissolved in dilute hydrochloric acid.
Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:
The metal which reacts with steam and the reaction is reversible is ________.
Give a balanced equation for the following type of reaction:
A displacement reaction in which a metal above hydrogen in the reactivity series, displaces another metal from the solution of its compound.
In preparation of Aqua regia hydrochloric acid and _______ acid are mixed.
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Sodium burns in air
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Reaction of aluminium with oxygen
Which of the following is the correct arrangement of the given metals in ascending order of their reactivity?
Zinc, Iron, Magnesium, Sodium
Which among the following alloys contain mercury as one of its constituents?
A metal A, which is used in thermite process, when heated with oxygen gives an oxide B, which is amphoteric in nature. Identify A and B. Write down the reactions of oxide B with HCl and NaOH.
A metal M does not liberate hydrogen from acids but reacts with oxygen to give a black colour product. Identify M and black coloured product and also explain the reaction of M with oxygen.
Three metal samples of magnesium, aluminium and iron were taken and rubbed with sandpaper. These samples were then put separately in test tubes containing dilute hydrochloric acid. Thermometers were also suspended in each test tube so that their bulbs dipped in the acid. The rate of formation of bubbles was observed. The above activity was repeated with dilute nitric acid and the observations were recorded.
Answer the following questions:
(i) When the activity was done with dilute hydrochloric acid, then in which one of the test tubes was the rate of formation of bubbles the fastest and the thermometer showed the highest temperature?
(ii) Which metal did not react with dilute hydrochloric acid? Give reason.
(iii) Why is hydrogen gas not evolved when a metal reacts with dilute nitric acid? Name the ultimate products formed in the reaction.
OR
Name the type of reaction on the basis of which the reactivity of metals is decided. You have two metals X and Y. How would you decide which is more reactive than the other?
