मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी वाणिज्य इयत्ता १२

Calculate consumer’s surplus if the demand function p = 50 – 2x and x = 20

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Calculate consumer’s surplus if the demand function p = 50 – 2x and x = 20

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Demand function p = 50 – 2x and x = 20

When x = 2

p = 50 – 2(20)

p = 50 – 40 = 10

∴ p0 = 10

CS = `int _0^x` (demand function) dx – (Price × quantity demanded)

= `int _0^20` (50 – 2x) dx – (10 × 20)

= `[50x - 2(x^2/x)]_0^20 - 200`

= `[50x - x^2]_0^20 - 200`

= {50(20) – (20)2 – [0]} – 200

= (1000 – 400) – 200

= 600 – 200

∴ C.S = 400 units

shaalaa.com
Application of Integration in Economics and Commerce
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Integral Calculus – 2 - Exercise 3.3 [पृष्ठ ७५]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 3 Integral Calculus – 2
Exercise 3.3 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ७५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The cost of an overhaul of an engine is ₹ 10,000 The operating cost per hour is at the rate of 2x – 240 where the engine has run x km. Find out the total cost if the engine runs for 300 hours after overhaul


Elasticity of a function `("E"y)/("E"x)` is given by `("E"y)/("E"x) = (-7x)/((1 - 2x)(2 + 3x))`. Find the function when x = 2, y = `3/8`


The marginal cost function of a product is given by `"dc"/("d"x)` = 100 – 10x + 0.1x2 where x is the output. Obtain the total and the average cost function of the firm under the assumption, that its fixed cost is ₹ 500


Choose the correct alternative:

If MR and MC denotes the marginal revenue and marginal cost functions, then the profit functions is


Choose the correct alternative:

The marginal revenue and marginal cost functions of a company are MR = 30 – 6x and MC = – 24 + 3x where x is the product, then the profit function is


Choose the correct alternative:

The given demand and supply function are given by D(x) = 20 – 5x and S(x) = 4x + 8 if they are under perfect competition then the equilibrium demand is


Choose the correct alternative:

The profit of a function p(x) is maximum when


Choose the correct alternative:

For the demand function p(x), the elasticity of demand with respect to price is unity then


Choose the correct alternative:

If MR and MC denote the marginal revenue and marginal cost and MR – MC = 36x – 3x2 – 81, then the maximum profit at x is equal to


A company requires f(x) number of hours to produce 500 units. It is represented by f(x) = 1800x–0.4. Find out the number of hours required to produce additional 400 units. [(900)0.6 = 59.22, (500)0.6 = 41.63]


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×