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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

By spending almost ₹ 250, Rakhi bought some kg grapes (x) and some dozens of bananas (y), then as a constraint this information can be expressed by ______

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प्रश्न

By spending almost ₹ 250, Rakhi bought some kg grapes (x) and some dozens of bananas (y), then as a constraint this information can be expressed by ______

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उत्तर

x + y ≤ 250

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2.6: Linear Programming - Q.3 (C)

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A firm manufactures two types of products A and B and sells them at a profit of Rs 2 on type A and Rs 3 on type B. Each product is processed on two machines M1 and M2. Type A requires one minute of processing time on M1 and two minutes of M2; type B requires one minute on M1 and one minute on M2. The machine M1 is available for not more than 6 hours 40 minutes while machine M2 is available for 10 hours during any working day. Formulate the problem as a LPP.


A rubber company is engaged in producing three types of tyres AB and C. Each type requires processing in two plants, Plant I and Plant II. The capacities of the two plants, in number of tyres per day, are as follows:

Plant A B C
I 50 100 100
II 60 60 200

The monthly demand for tyre AB and C is 2500, 3000 and 7000 respectively. If plant I costs Rs 2500 per day, and plant II costs Rs 3500 per day to operate, how many days should each be run per month to minimize cost while meeting the demand? Formulate the problem as LPP.


Vitamins A and B are found in two different foods F1 and F2. One unit of food F1contains 2 units of vitamin A and 3 units of vitamin B. One unit of food F2 contains 4 units of vitamin A and 2 units of vitamin B. One unit of food F1 and F2 cost Rs 50 and 25 respectively. The minimum daily requirements for a person of vitamin A and B is 40 and 50 units respectively. Assuming that any thing in excess of daily minimum requirement of vitamin A and B is not harmful, find out the optimum mixture of food F1 and F2 at the minimum cost which meets the daily minimum requirement of vitamin A and B. Formulate this as a LPP.


A firm manufactures two products, each of which must be processed through two departments, 1 and 2. The hourly requirements per unit for each product in each department, the weekly capacities in each department, selling price per unit, labour cost per unit, and raw material cost per unit are summarized as follows:
 

  Product A Product B Weekly capacity
Department 1 3 2 130
Department 2 4 6 260
Selling price per unit Rs 25 Rs 30  
Labour cost per unit Rs 16 Rs 20  
Raw material cost per unit Rs 4 Rs 4  


The problem is to determine the number of units to produce each product so as to maximize total contribution to profit. Formulate this as a LPP.


An airline agrees to charter planes for a group. The group needs at least 160 first class seats and at least 300 tourist class seats. The airline must use at least two of its model 314 planes which have 20 first class and 30 tourist class seats. The airline will also use some of its model 535 planes which have 20 first class seats and 60 tourist class seats. Each flight of a model 314 plane costs the company Rs 100,000 and each flight of a model 535 plane costs Rs 150,000. How many of each type of plane should be used to minimize the flight cost? Formulate this as a LPP.


Objective function of a LPP is


The maximum value of Z = 4x + 2y subjected to the constraints 2x + 3y ≤ 18, x + y ≥ 10 ; xy ≥ 0 is


The objective function Z = 4x + 3y can be maximised subjected to the constraints 3x + 4y ≤ 24, 8x + 6y ≤ 48, x ≤ 5, y ≤ 6; xy ≥ 0


Which of the following is not a convex set?


State whether the following is True or False:

The optimum value of the objective function of LPP occurs at the centre of the feasible region.


Choose the correct alternative:

The constraint that in a college there are more scholarship holders in FYJC class (X) than in SYJC class (Y) is given by


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The half-plane represented by 3x + 4y ≥ 12 includes the point (4, 3)


Heramb requires at most 400 calories from his breakfast. Every morning he likes to take oats and milk. If each bowl of oats and a glass of milk provides him 80 calories and 50 calories respectively, then as a constraint this information can be expressed as ______


Ganesh owns a godown used to store electronic gadgets like refrigerator (x) and microwave (y). If the godown can accommodate at most 75 gadgets, then this can be expressed as a constraint by ______


The common region determined by all the linear constraints of a LPP is called the ______ region.


In maximization problem, optimal solution occurring at corner point yields the ____________.


A type of problems which seek to maximise (or, minimise) profit (or cost) form a general class of problems called.


Conditions under which the object function is to be maximum or minimum are called ______.


What is defined as a problem in which a linear objective function is to be maximised or minimised subject to a set of linear constraints and non-negative conditions on the variables?


An optimisation problem becomes a Linear Programming Problem (LPP) when:


For a furniture dealer with an investment limit of \[\text{Rs } 50,000\] and space for at most \[60\] pieces, where a table costs \[\text{Rs } 2500\] and a chair costs \[\text{Rs } 500\], which set of inequalities correctly represents the investment and storage constraints (where \[x\] is tables and \[y\] is chairs)?


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