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प्रश्न
Assertion: Olefinic monomers undergo addition polymerisation.
Reason: Polymerisation of vinyl chloride is initiated by peroxides/ persulphates.
पर्याय
Assertion and reason both are correct statement but reason does not explain assertion.
Assertion and reason both are correct statements and reason explains the assertion.
Both assertion and reason are wrong statement.
Assertion is correct statement and reason is wrong statement.
Assertion is wrong statement and reason is correct statement
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उत्तर
Assertion and reason both are correct statement but reason does not explain assertion.
Explanation:
In addition, polymerisation, the molecules of the same monomer of different monomers add together on a large scale to form a polymer. The monomers used are unsaturated compounds, e.g., alkenes, alkadienes and their derivatives. This mode of polymerisation leading to an increase in chain length or chain growth can take place through the formation of either free radicals or ionic species.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How are polythene and neoprene prepared?
Write the molecular formula and structural formula of BHA and BHT.
What is the role of t-butyl peroxide in the polymerization of ethene?
Write the mechanism of free radical polymerization of ethene.
Which of the following statements is not true about low-density polythene?
Out of chain growth polymerisation and step growth polymerisation, in which type will you place the following.
What is the role of benzoyl peroxide in addition polymerisation of alkenes? Explain its mode of action with the help of an example.
Why should the monomers used in addition polymerisation through free radical pathway be very pure?
Match the polymer of column I with correct monomer of column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) High density polythene | (a) Isoprene |
| (ii) Neoprene | (b) Tetrafluoroethene |
| (iii) Natural rubber | (c) Chloroprene |
| (iv) Teflon | (d) Acrylonitrile |
| (v) Acrilan | (e) Ethene |
Match the polymers given in Column I with their chemical names given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Nylon 6 | (a) Polyvinyl chloride |
| (ii) PVC | (b) Polyacrylonitrile |
| (iii) Acrilan | (c) Polycaprolactum |
| (iv) Natural rubber | (d) Low-density polythene |
| (v) LDP | (e) cis-polyisoprene |
Match the polymers given in Column I with the preferred mode of polymerisation followed by their monomers.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Nylon-6,6 | (a) Free radical polymerisation |
| (ii) PVC | (b) Ziegler-Natta polymerisation or coordination polymerisation |
| (iii) HDP | (c) Anionic polymerisation |
| (d) Condensation polymerisation |
Low density polythene and high density polythene, both are polymers of ethene but there is marked difference in their properties. Explain.
By which reaction ethene is obtained from ethyne?
Which of the following is chain-growth polymer?
Which one of the following polymers are prepared by addition polymerisation?
Which one of the following polymers is prepared by addition polymerisation?
Orlon fibres are made up of ______.
\[\ce{X + C + Cl2 ->[High temperature][of about 1000 K] Y + CO}\];
\[\ce{Y + 2H2O -> Z + 2HCl}\]
Compound Y is found in polymeric chain structure and is an electron-deficient Molecule. Y must be:
