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प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
John has two options as a treatment for his renal problem: Dialysis or kidney transplants. Which option should he choose? Why?
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उत्तर
- If John has two options of dialysis and kidney transplant, readily available he must opt for kidney transplant.
- A kidney transplant, if successful, can improve the quality of life of a patient and reduce the risk of death.
- The patient would not have to endure frequent dialysis procedures. Repeated visits for dialysis takes time and may not allow the patient to perform normal activities or go to office regularly.
- Dialysis is regarded as a holding measure until kidney transplant can be performed or a supportive measure in those for whom a transplant would be inappropriate. However, dialysis cannot replace all the functions of a normal kidney such as production of hormones like erythropoietin, calcitriol and renin. Hence, if John has an option of kidney transplant, he must opt for it.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How are kidney stones formed?
What are the symptoms of a urinary tract infection?
In acute renal failure the urine output decreases. This condition is called ____________.
Which of the following is CORRECT with reference to haemodialysis?
Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and Choose the correct option
| Column A | Column B |
| A. Glycosuria | i. Accumulation of uric acid in joints |
| B. Renal calculi | ii. Inflammation in glomeruli |
| C. Glomerular nephritis | iii. Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney |
| D. Gout | iv. Presence of glucose in urine |
Explain, why a haemodialysing unit called artificial kidney?
Which of the following conditions does not lead to acute renal failure?
Which of the following statement is true regarding kidney or renal transplantation?
Which one of the following is CORRECT regarding struvite stones in kidney?
I. These are formed in response to bacterial infection.
II. It is a genetic disorder.
III. These grow quickly and become quite large.
IV. Occurs in people who consume a high-protein diet.
V. Affected people excrete too much of certain amino acid.
Oligouria condition in children is when, the urine output is less than ______.
