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Answer the following. Distinguish between thermosetting and thermoplastic resins. Write example of both the classes. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Answer the following.

Distinguish between thermosetting and thermoplastic resins. Write example of both the classes.

फरक स्पष्ट करा
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उत्तर

Thermosetting resin Thermoplastic resin
They do not soften on heating They soften on heating and harden on cooling
They cannot be remoulded or reshaped. These can be remoulded or reshaped.
They possess extensive cross-linking formed by covalent bonds. They possess moderately strong intermolecular forces that are intermediate between elastomers and fibres.
They are rigid polymers. They are not rigid polymers.
e.g. Bakelite, urea-formaldehyde resins, etc. e.g. PVC, polythene, polystyrene, etc.
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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३३८]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Exercises | Q 3. xi. | पृष्ठ ३३८

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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH2 - CH - CH2 - CH2)_\text{n}}\\
|\phantom{..}\\\ce{\phantom{..}CH2}\\
|\phantom{..}\\\ce{\phantom{..}CH2}\end{array}\]


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