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Answer briefly. State the expression for apparent frequency when source is stationary and listener is moving towards the source moving away from the source - Physics

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प्रश्न

Answer briefly.

State the expression for apparent frequency when the source is stationary and the listener is

  1. moving towards the source
  2. moving away from the source
टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Let, n = actual frequency of the source.
    n0 = apparent frequency of the source.
    v = velocity of sound in air.
    vs = velocity of the source.
    vL = velocity of the listener.
  2. If listener is moving towards source then apparent frequency is given by,
    n = `"n"_0(("v + v"_"L")/"v")`, i.e., apparent frequency increases.
  3. If listener is receding away from source then apparent frequency is given by,
    n = `"n"_0(("v - v"_"L")/"v")`, i.e., apparent frequency decreases.
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Doppler Effect
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पाठ 8: Sound - Exercises [पृष्ठ १५८]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 8 Sound
Exercises | Q 2. (xv) | पृष्ठ १५८

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