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प्रश्न
Analyse the main features of Amara nayaka system which was introduced in the Vijayanagar Empire.
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उत्तर
- The Amara-nayaka system was a major political innovation of the Vijayanagar Empire. It is likely that many features of this system were derived from the iqta system of the Delhi Sultanate.
- The Amara-nayakas were military commanders who were given territories to govern by the raya.
- They collected taxes and other dues from peasants, crafts persons and traders in the area. They retained part of the revenue for personal use and for maintaining a stipulated contingent of horses and elephants.
- These contingents provided the Vijayanagara kings with an effective fighting force with which they brought the entire southern peninsula under their control. Some of the revenue was also used for the maintenance of temples and irrigation works.
- The Amara-nayakas sent tribute to the king annually and personally appeared in the royal court with gifts to express their loyalty. Kings occasionally asserted their control over them by transferring them from one place to another to prove their control over the Amara nayakas.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which ruler composed the work Amuktamalyada?
The Battle of Talikota between Vijayanagara and the Deccan sultans took place in which year?
Arrange the following dynasties of the Vijayanagara Empire in chronological order:
- Sangama
- Aravidu
- Tuluva
- Saluva
Choose the correct option:
Consider the following statements regarding the rule of Krishnadeva Raya.
- Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Tuluva dynasty.
- He acquired the land between the Tungabhadra and Krishna rivers and subdued the rulers of Orissa and defeated the Sultan of Bijapur.
- The hall in front of the main shrine of the Vitthala temple was built by Krishnadeva Raya.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
When was the Vijayanagara kingdom established?
The battle of Talikota was fought between the organization of Deccan sultans and ____________.
Choose the correct option:
Which of the following dynasties ruled Vijayanagara?
Which of the following information is/are correct about the Vijayanagar empire?
- Its first dynasty was the Sangama dynasty.
- Tuluvas were replaced by the Aravidu.
- Krishnadeva Raya belonged to the Suluva dynasty.
- Harihara and Bukka were from Aravidu dynasty.
Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labeled as Reason(R):
Assertion (A)- Krishnadev Raya’s rule was characterized by expansion and consolidation.
Reason (R)- Vijayanagar kingdom acquired land between Tungabhadra and Krishna River due to its military preparedness.
From the above assertion and reason, find out which one of the following is true:
'Amuktamalyada', a book on statecraft was written by ______.
Rama Raya was the Chief Minister of ______.
Gajapati rulers rules which of the following state?
Read the following statements:
- Krishnadeva Raya's rule was characterised by expansion and consolidation.
- There was peace and prosperity in his empire.
- He was credited with building some fine temples.
- He belonged to the Sangama dynasty.
Which of the above statements are related to Krishnadeva Raya?
Match the following.
| List I | List II |
| A. Gajapati Ruler | 1. Karnataka |
| B. Sultans | 2. Tamil Nadu |
| C. Chola | 3. Orissa |
| D. Hoysalas | 4. Deccan |
Who founded a sub-urban township near Vijayanagara called Nagalapuram?
Consider the following statements regarding the rulers of the Vijayanagara:
I. The Vijayanagara kings competed with contemporary rulers on their northern frontier including the sultans of the Deccan and Gajapati rulers of Orissa for fertile river valleys and resources.
II. The rulers of Vijayanagara borrowed concepts and building techniques which they then developed further.
III. The rulers of Vijayanagara, who called themselves piyadassi, built on these traditions and carried them, as we will see, literally to new heights.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
The local merchants of the Vijayanagara empire who participated in the trade of horses were called ______.
Examine the apogee and decline of the Vijayanagar Empire.
Examine the role of Ryas and Nayakas in the Vijayanagar Empire.
Which of the following statements regarding Krishnadeva Roy is incorrect?
Which of the following are correctly matched?
- Cholas is Tamil Nadu
- Hoysala in Warangal
- Sultans of the Deccan
- Gajapati of Orissa
