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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

An object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed 5 m/s and stops at the focus. The image ______.

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प्रश्न

An object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed 5 m/s and stops at the focus. The image ______.

पर्याय

  • moves away from the lens with an uniform speed 5 m/s.

  • moves away from the lens with an uniform accleration.

  • moves away from the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.

  • moves towards the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.

MCQ
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उत्तर

An object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed 5 m/s and stops at the focus. The image moves away from the lens with a non-uniform acceleration.

Explanation:

In our problem the object approaches a convergent lens from the left of the lens with a uniform speed of 5 m/s, hence the image will move away from the lens with a non-uniform acceleration, the image moves slower in the beginning and faster later on will move from F to 2F and when the object moves from 2F to F, the image will move from 2F to infinity. At 2F, the speed of the object and image will be equal.

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पाठ 9: Ray Optics And Optical Instruments - MCQ I [पृष्ठ ५५]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Ray Optics And Optical Instruments
MCQ I | Q 9.03 | पृष्ठ ५५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A beam of light converges at a point P. Now a lens is placed in the path of the convergent beam 12 cm from P. At what point does the beam converge if the lens is

  1. a convex lens of focal length 20 cm, and
  2. a concave lens of focal length 16 cm?

The image of a small electric bulb fixed on the wall of a room is to be obtained on the opposite wall 3 m away by means of a large convex lens. What is the maximum possible focal length of the lens required for the purpose?


A card sheet divided into squares each of size 1 mm2 is being viewed at a distance of 9 cm through a magnifying glass (a converging lens of focal length 9 cm) held close to the eye.

  1. What is the magnification produced by the lens? How much is the area of each square in the virtual image?
  2. What is the angular magnification (magnifying power) of the lens?
  3. Is the magnification in (a) equal to the magnifying power in (b)? Explain.

Figure shows an equiconvex lens (of refractive index 1.50) in contact with a liquid layer on top of a plane mirror. A small needle with its tip on the principal axis is moved along the axis until its inverted image is found at the position of the needle. The distance of the needle from the lens is measured to be 45.0 cm. The liquid is removed and the experiment is repeated. The new distance is measured to be 30.0 cm. What is the refractive index of the liquid?


A small piece of wood is floating on the surface of a 2.5 m deep lake. Where does the shadow form on the bottom when the sum is just setting? Refractive index of water = 4/3.


In the given figure the radius of curvature of the curved face in the planoconvex and the planoconcave lens is 15 cm each. The refractive index of the material of the lenses is 1.5. Find the final position of the image formed.

 


Show that the least possible distance between an object and its real image in a convex lens is 4f, where f is the focal length of the lens.


A transparent refracting medium bounded by two surfaces, of which at least one is spherical, is called a:


The point on the principal axis where rays parallel to the principal axis actually meet after refraction, or appear to diverge after refraction, is called the:


The distance between the optical centre and the principal focus is called the:


Which of the following correctly represents the Lens Maker's Formula?


According to the new Cartesian sign convention for lenses, the focal length of a convex lens is:


According to the new Cartesian sign convention used for lenses, distances measured opposite to the direction of incident light are taken as:


According to the new Cartesian sign convention for lenses, heights measured below the principal axis are taken as:


A ray passing through the principal focus of a convex lens, after refraction, emerges:


Using the sign convention with \[OB = -u\] and \[DI = +v\] in the combined refraction equation for a thin lens gives:


If the refractive index of a liquid equals that of a glass lens (\[n_1 = n_2\]), the lens maker relation gives \[\frac{1}{f} = 0\]. This means the focal length of the lens becomes:


Magnification produced by a lens is positive when the image is:


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