मराठी

An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO is neutral but XO2 is acidic in nature. The element X is most likely to be ______.

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प्रश्न

An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO is neutral but XO2 is acidic in nature. The element X is most likely to be ______.

पर्याय

  • sulphur

  • carbon

  • calcium

  • hydrogen

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO is neutral but XO2 is acidic in nature. The element X is most likely to be carbon.

Explanation:

Carbon (element X) forms carbon monoxide (CO), which is a neutral oxide that does not react with acids or bases. It also forms carbon dioxide (CO2), which dissolves in water to form carbonic acid, making it acidic. In contrast, sulphur only forms acidic oxides (SO2 and SO3), calcium forms a basic oxide (CaO), and hydrogen forms a neutral oxide (H2O).

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Metals and Non-metals - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ १६८]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Metals and Non-metals
Exercise 1 | Q 77. | पृष्ठ १६८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

_________ solution is blue in colour.
(a) CuSO4
(b) FeSO4
(c) ZnSO4
(d) Al2(SO4)3


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(a) Combination

(b) Displacement

(c) Double displacement

(d) Decomposition


Name the metal which has been placed at the bottom of the reactivity series.


Write an equation for the reaction of:

Magnesium with oxygen


What type of oxides are formed when metals combine with oxygen? Explain with the help of an example.


How do metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.


How do non-metals react with hydrogen? Explain with an example.


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Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal?


What is the action of water on aluminium? Write the equation of the chemical reaction involved.


Zinc oxide is a metal oxide. Which of the following term best describes the nature of zinc oxide:


An element E forms an oxide E2O. An aqueous solution of E2O turns red litmus paper blue.

  1. What is the nature of the oxide E2O?
  2. State whether element E is a metal or a non-metal.
  3. Give one example of an element like E.

An element X forms two oxides XO and XO2. The oxide XO has no action on litmus solution but oxide XO2 turns litmus solution red.

  1. What is the nature of oxide XO?
  2. What is the nature of oxide ХО2?
  3. Would you call element X a metal or a non-metal? Give reason for your choice.
  4. Can you give an example of element like X?

State and explain the reaction, if any, of the following metals with a solution of copper sulphate:
(a) Gold
(b) Copper
(c) Zinc
(d) Mercury


\[\ce{CuSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)} -> FeSO4_{(aq)} + Cu_{(s)}}\]

\[\ce{FeSO4_{(aq)} + Zn_{(s)} -> ZnSO4_{(aq)} + Fe_{(s)}}\]

On the basis of the above reactions, indicate which is most reactive and which is least reactive metal out of zinc, copper and iron.


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It does not react with any physical state of water.


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Which property of metals is used for making bells and strings of musical instruments like Sitar and Violin?


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