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An Electric Bulb Marked 220 V, 100 W Will Get Fused If It is Made to Consume 150 W Or More. What Voltage Fluctuation Will the Bulb Withstand? - Physics

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प्रश्न

An electric bulb marked 220 V, 100 W will get fused if it is made to consume 150 W or more. What voltage fluctuation will the bulb withstand?

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given that the operating voltage is V and power consumed is P.

Therefore, the resistance of the bulb,

\[R = \frac{V^2}{P} = \frac{(220 \times 220)}{100} = 484  \Omega\]

The power fluctuation, p = 150 W. So, the voltage fluctuation that the bulb can withstand,

\[v = \sqrt{pR} = \sqrt{150 \times 484}\]

\[     = 269 . 4  V = 270  V\]

The bulb will withstand up to 270 V.

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पाठ 11: Thermal and Chemical Effects of Current - Exercises [पृष्ठ २१९]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 11 Thermal and Chemical Effects of Current
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ २१९

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