Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A spy report about a suspected car reads as follows. "The car moved 2.00 km towards east, made a perpendicular left turn, ran for 500 m, made a perpendicular right turn, ran for 4.00 km and stopped". Find the displacement of the car.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The displacement of the car is represented by \[\overrightarrow{AD}\].
\[\overrightarrow{AD} = 2 \hat {i}+ 0 . 5 \hat {j} + 4 \hat {i} \]
\[ = 6 \hat {i} + 0 . 5 \hat {j}\]
Magnitude of \[\overrightarrow{AD}\] is given by
\[AD = \sqrt{{AE}^2 + {DE}^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{6^2 + \left( 0 . 5 \right)^2}\]
\[ = \sqrt{36 + 0 . 25} = 6 . 02 km\]
Now,
\[\tan \theta = \frac{DE}{AE} = \frac{1}{12}\]
\[\Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{12} \right)\]
Hence, the displacement of the car is 6.02 km along the direction \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1}{12} \right)\] with positive the x-axis.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
“Every great physical theory starts as a heresy and ends as a dogma”. Give some examples from the history of science of the validity of this incisive remark
What are the dimensions of volume of a cube of edge a.
What are the dimensions of volume of a sphere of radius a?
Find the dimensions of Planck's constant h from the equation E = hv where E is the energy and v is the frequency.
Find the dimensions of the specific heat capacity c.
(a) the specific heat capacity c,
(b) the coefficient of linear expansion α and
(c) the gas constant R.
Some of the equations involving these quantities are \[Q = mc\left( T_2 - T_1 \right), l_t = l_0 \left[ 1 + \alpha\left( T_2 - T_1 \right) \right]\] and PV = nRT.
Test if the following equation is dimensionally correct:
\[v = \frac{1}{2 \pi}\sqrt{\frac{mgl}{I}};\]
where h = height, S = surface tension, \[\rho\] = density, P = pressure, V = volume, \[\eta =\] coefficient of viscosity, v = frequency and I = moment of interia.
Let x and a stand for distance. Is
\[\int\frac{dx}{\sqrt{a^2 - x^2}} = \frac{1}{a} \sin^{- 1} \frac{a}{x}\] dimensionally correct?
Is a vector necessarily changed if it is rotated through an angle?
Can you add three unit vectors to get a unit vector? Does your answer change if two unit vectors are along the coordinate axes?
Can you add two vectors representing physical quantities having different dimensions? Can you multiply two vectors representing physical quantities having different dimensions?
Let ε1 and ε2 be the angles made by \[\vec{A}\] and -\[\vec{A}\] with the positive X-axis. Show that tan ε1 = tan ε2. Thus, giving tan ε does not uniquely determine the direction of \[\vec{A}\].
Can you have \[\vec{A} \times \vec{B} = \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B}\] with A ≠ 0 and B ≠ 0 ? What if one of the two vectors is zero?
The radius of a circle is stated as 2.12 cm. Its area should be written as
The x-component of the resultant of several vectors
(a) is equal to the sum of the x-components of the vectors of the vectors
(b) may be smaller than the sum of the magnitudes of the vectors
(c) may be greater than the sum of the magnitudes of the vectors
(d) may be equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the vectors.
Two vectors have magnitudes 2 unit and 4 unit respectively. What should be the angle between them if the magnitude of the resultant is (a) 1 unit, (b) 5 unit and (c) 7 unit.
Suppose \[\vec{a}\] is a vector of magnitude 4.5 units due north. What is the vector (a) \[3 \vec{a}\], (b) \[- 4 \vec{a}\] ?
Prove that \[\vec{A} . \left( \vec{A} \times \vec{B} \right) = 0\].
Draw a graph from the following data. Draw tangents at x = 2, 4, 6 and 8. Find the slopes of these tangents. Verify that the curve draw is y = 2x2 and the slope of tangent is \[\tan \theta = \frac{dy}{dx} = 4x\]
\[\begin{array}x & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 & 10 \\ y & 2 & 8 & 18 & 32 & 50 & 72 & 98 & 128 & 162 & 200\end{array}\]
A curve is represented by y = sin x. If x is changed from \[\frac{\pi}{3}\text{ to }\frac{\pi}{3} + \frac{\pi}{100}\] , find approximately the change in y.
If π = 3.14, then the value of π2 is ______
