Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
A metal salt MX when exposed to light splits up to form metal M and a gas X2. Metal M is used in making ornaments whereas gas X2 is used in making bleaching powder. The salt MX is itself used in black and white photography.
(a) What do you think metal M is?
(b) What could be gas X2?
(c) Name the metal salt MX.
(d) Name any two salt solutions which on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
(e) What type of chemical reaction takes place when salt MX is exposed to light? Write the equation of the reaction?
Advertisements
उत्तर
(a) Metal M is silver (Ag).
(b) Gas X2 is chlorine (Cl2).
(c) Metal salt MX is AgCl.
(d) Solution of sodium chloride and silver nitrate on mixing together can produce a precipitate of salt MX.
(e) Decomposition reaction by light takes place.
2AgCl (s) → 2Ag (s) + Cl2 (g)
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write one equation for decomposition reactions where energy is supplied in the form of heat.
A solid substance P which is very hard is used in the construction of many buildings, especially flooring. When substance P is heated strongly, it decomposes to form another solid Q and a gas R is given out. Solid Q reacts with water with the release of a lot of heat to form a substance S. When gas R is passed into a clear solution of substance S, then a white precipitate of substance T is formed. The substance T has the same chemical composition as starting substance P.
(a) What is substance P? Write its common name as well as chemical formula.
(b) What is substance Q?
(c) What is gas R?
(d) What is substance S? What is its clear solution known as?
(e) What is substance T? Name any two natural forms in which substance T occurs in nature.
State an important use of decomposition reactions.
Give one example of a decomposition reaction which is carried out by applying heat.
Give one example of a decomposition reaction which is carried out with electricity.
What type of reaction is represented by the following equation?
\[\ce{CaCO3 -> CaCO + CO2}\]
State the change in colour observed in following case mentioning the reason:
Silver chloride is exposed to sunlight.
When a green iron salt is heated strongly, its colour finally changes to brown and odour of burning sulphur is given out.
(a) Name the iron salt.
(b) Name the type of reaction that takes place during the heating of iron salt.
(c) Write a chemical equation for the reaction involved.
How will you obtain Nitrogen dioxide from lead nitrate.
Also give balanced equations for the reactions
What do you mean by redox reaction ? Explain with the help of an example.
(a) Design an activity to demonstrate the decomposition reaction of lead nitrate.
(b) Draw labelled diagram of the experimental set-up. List two main observations.
(c) Write balanced chemical equation for the reaction stating the physical state of the reactant and the products.
Answer the following question.
2 g of silver chloride is taken in a china dish and the china dish is placed in sunlight for some time. What will be your observation in this case? Write the chemical reaction involved in the form of a balanced chemical equation. Identify the type of chemical reaction.
Give a balanced equation for –
A thermal decomposition reaction involving heat on limestone [calcium carbonate]
Complete the statement by filling in the blank with the correct word:
Decomposition of silver salts in the presence of sunlight is an example of _________.
The chemical reaction in which two or more products are formed from a single reactant is called ______ reaction.
Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is:
Balance the following chemical equation and identify the type of chemical reaction.
`"H"_2"O"_2("l") overset("U V")(->) "H"_2"O"("l") + "O"_2("g")`
On heating blue coloured powder of copper (II) nitrate, in a boiling tube, copper oxide (black), oxygen gas and a brown gas X is formed
- Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction.
- Identify the brown gas X evolved.
- Identify the type of reaction.
- What could be the pH range of aqueous solution of the gas X?
- Identify the gasses evolved at the anode and cathode in the above experimental set up.
- Name the process that occurs. Why is it called so?
- Illustrate the reaction of the process with the help of a chemical equation.
