मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

A metal ball of mass 5 kg falls from a height of 490 m. How much time it will take to reach the ground? (g = 9.8 m/s2) - Science and Technology 1

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A metal ball of mass 5 kg falls from a height of 490 m. How much time it will take to reach the ground? (g = 9.8 m/s2)

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, Mass (M) = 5 kg.

Distance travelled by the ball (s) = 490 m

Initial velocity of the ball (u) = 0

Gravitational acceleration (g) = 9.8 m/s2

Newton's second equation of motion gives

s = `"ut" + 1/2 "gt"^2`

∴ 490 = `0 xx "t" + 1/2 xx 9.8 xx "t"^2`  .....[Initial velocity (u) = 0]

⇒ 490 = 4.9 t2

t2 = `490/4.9`

t2 = 100

t = 10 sec. 

∴ The ball takes 10 seconds to reach the ground.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2018-2019 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What do you mean by free fall?


A stone is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of 40 m/s. Taking g = 10 m/s2, find the maximum height reached by the stone. What is the net displacement and the total distance covered by the stone?


A stone is allowed to fall from the top of a tower 100 m high and at the same time another stone is projected vertically upwards from the ground with a velocity of 25 m/s. Calculate when and where the two stones will meet.


Which force is responsible for the moon revolving round the earth ?


During a free fall, will heavier objects accelerate more than lighter ones ?


Explain why, a wide steel belt is provided over the wheels of an army tank.


Name the force which wears away two surfaces as they move over one another.


A stone is thrown vertically upwards with initial velocity u reaches a height ‘h’ before coming down. Show that the time taken to go up is the same as the time taken to come down.


What would be the value of ‘g’ on the surface of the earth if its mass was twice and its radius half of what it is now?


The total energy of an object falling freely towards the ground ______.


The acceleration produced in a body by a force of given magnitude depends on


How is the acccelaration due to gravity on the surface of the earth realted to its mass and radius ? 


A body is projected vertically upward with an initial velocity u . If acceleartion due to gravity is g , the time for which it remains in air , is : 


An object falling freely from rest reaches ground in 2 s. If acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m s-2, then the velocity of object on reaching the ground will be 


In vacuum, all freely falling objects have the same force. Is it true?


State whether the below statement is True or False.
Neglecting air resistance, a body falling freely near the earth's surface has a constant acceleration.


Explain why:
Objects fall to the earth.


What do you understand by the free fall?


Write scientific reason.

The value of gravitational acceleration (g) decreases as we go deep inside the earth.


Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions.

We know that the force of gravity due to the earth acts on each and every object. When we were holding the stone in our hand, the stone was experiencing this force, but it was balanced by a force that we were applying on it in the opposite direction. As a result, the stone remained at rest. Once we release the stone from our hands, the only force that acts on it is the gravitational force of the earth and the stone falls down under its influence. Whenever an object moves under the influence of the force of gravity alone, it is said to be falling freely. Thus the released stone is in a free fall. In free fall, the initial velocity of the object is zero and goes on increasing due to the acceleration due to the gravity of the earth. During free fall, the frictional force due to air opposes the motion of the object and a buoyant force also acts on the object. Thus, true free fall is possible only in a vacuum.

1) Complete the following statement by choosing the right option.

The stone held in the hand is stable because on it __.

  1. two unbalanced forces are exerted.
  2. only the gravitational force of the earth is exerted.
  3. gravitational force of the earth is not exerted.
  4. two balanced forces are exerted.

2) Why does free fall not happen on the earth?

3) Why does the velocity of the object increase during the free fall?

4) Which type of force exerts on the object during free fall?

5) Why does free fall happen only in a vacuum?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×