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प्रश्न
A gas at 240 K is heated to 127°C. Find the percentage change in the volume of the gas (pressure remaining constant).
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उत्तर
Let volume = 100 ml
T = 240 K
Volume increased = x ml
New volume = 100 + x ml
T1 = 400 K
Using gas equation,
`"PV"/"T" = ("P"_1 "V"_1)/"T"_1`
`("P" xx 100)/240 = ("P"_1 xx(100 + "x"))/400`
1000 = 6(100 + x)
1000 = 600 + 6x
6x = 400
x = `400/6` = 66.6
Percentage increased = 66.6%
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Boyle's Law on the basis of the kinetic theory of matter.
At constant temperature, the effect of change of pressure on the volume of a gas was as given below:
|
Pressure in atmosphere |
Volume in liters |
|
0.20 |
112 |
|
0.25 |
89.2 |
|
0.40 |
56.25 |
|
0.60 |
37.40 |
|
0.80 |
28.10 |
|
1.00 |
22.4 |
(a) Plot the following graphs
- P vs V
- P vs 1/V
- PV vs P
Interpret each graph in terms of the law.
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