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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

A classical atom based on ______ is doomed to collapse. - Physics

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प्रश्न

A classical atom based on ______ is doomed to collapse.

पर्याय

  • Thomson’s model

  • Rutherford’s model

MCQ
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उत्तर

A classical atom based on Rutherford’s model is doomed to collapse.

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पाठ 12: Atoms - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ३०५]

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एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 12
पाठ 12 Atoms
EXERCISES | Q 12.1 (c) | पृष्ठ ३०५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

An atom has a nearly continuous mass distribution in a ______ but has a highly non-uniform mass distribution in ______.


Answer the following question, which help you understand the difference between Thomson’s model and Rutherford’s model better.

Is the average angle of deflection of α­-particles by a thin gold foil predicted by Thomson’s model much less, about the same, or much greater than that predicted by Rutherford’s model?


Answer the following question, which help you understand the difference between Thomson’s model and Rutherford’s model better.

Is the probability of backward scattering (i.e., scattering of α-particles at angles greater than 90°) predicted by Thomson’s model much less, about the same, or much greater than that predicted by Rutherford’s model?


An electron in an atom revolves round the nucleus in an orbit of radius r with frequency v. Write the expression for the magnetic moment of the electron.


The total energy of an electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom is -13·6 eV. Its total energy, when a hydrogen atom is in the first excited state, is ______.


Alpha particles used in Geiger-Marsden experiment were obtained from ______.


In Geiger-Marsden experiment prediction was that ______.


In Geiger-Marsden experiment, actual results were ______.


The model that best explains the results of Geiger-Marsden experiment is ______.


Which one of the following statements does not hold good when two balls of masses m1 and m2 undergo elastic collision?


An automobile moves on a road with a speed of 54 km h−1. The radius of its wheels is 0.45 m and the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axis of rotation is 3 kg m2. If the vehicle is brought to rest in l 5s, the magnitude of average torque transmitted by its brakes to the wheel is:


A radioactive nucleus (initial mass number A and atomic number Z) emits 3 α- particles and 2 positrons. The ratio of the number of neutrons to that of protons in the final nucleus will be:


Plutonium decays with half of 24000 years. If plutonium is store for 72000 yrs. The fraction of .its that remain:-


Nucleolus of an atom of mass No. 24 and charge no. 11 consists of


The Bohr model for the H-atom relies on the Coulomb’s law of electrostatics. Coulomb’s law has not directly been verified for very short distances of the order of angstroms. Supposing Coulomb’s law between two opposite charge + q1, –q2 is modified to |F| = `(q_1q_2)/((4πε_0)) 1/r^2, r ≥ R_0 = (q_1q_2)/(4πε_0) 1/R_0^2 (R_0/r)^ε, r ≤ R_0` Calculate in such a case, the ground state energy of a H-atom, if ε = 0.1, R0 = 1Å.


What is the nuclear radius of 125Fe, if that of 27Al is 3.6 fermi?


An alpha nucleus of energy `1/2`mv2 bombards a heavy nuclear target of charge Ze. Then the distance of closest approach for the alpha nucleus will be proportional to ______.

  1. v2
  2. `1/"m"`
  3. `1/"v"^2`
  4. `1/"Ze"`

During Rutherford’s gold foil experiment, it was observed that most of the α-particles did not deflect. However, some showed a deflection of 180°. 

What hypothesis was made to justify the deflection of α-particle by 180°?


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