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Chapters
1: Interpretation of Topographical Maps
2: Map of India
UNIT 2: GEOGRAPHY OF INDIA
Chapter 3: Location, Extent and Physical Features of India
4: Climate of India
5: Soils in India
6: Natural Vegetation of India
7: Water Resources
8: Minerals and Energy Resources in India - Part I
9: Mineral and Energy Resources - Part II
10: Agriculture in India - Part 1
11: Agriculture in India Part II - Food Crops
12: Agriculture in India Part III - Cash Crops
13: Industries in India Part I - Agro Based Industries
14: Industries in India Part II - Mineral-Based Industries
▶ 15: Transport in India
16: Waste Management Part I - Impact of Waste Accumulation
17: Waste Management Part II - Need for Waste Management and Methods of Safe Disposal
18: Waste Management Part III - Need and Methods for Reducing, Reusing and Recycling Waste
![Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar solutions for जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 15 - Transport in India - Shaalaa.com](/images/geography-english-class-10-icse_6:4d4b3dbbabe34a99b001783cb7b5fbff.jpg "Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar solutions for जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 15 - Transport in India")
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Solutions for Chapter 15: Transport in India
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 15 of CISCE Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar for जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई.
Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar solutions for जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 15 Transport in India Exercises [Pages 300 - 303]
Choose the appropriate answer from the option given below.
The north-south corridor connects ______.
Delhi & Kochi
Mumbai & Delhi
Kolkata & Delhi
Srinagar and Kanyakumari
Kempegauda International Airport is situated in ______.
Chennai
Kochi
Bengaluru
Hyderabad
______ transport is the fastest mode of transport.
Road
Rail
Air
Water
Water transport is not a popular mode of transport because it ______.
is the slowest mode of transport
has fear of pirates
creates lot of pollution
causes lot of accidents
Most of the Indian railway line is ______ gauge.
Broad
Meter
Narrow
All three
______ port is known as the largest natural harbour of India.
Kolkata
Chennai
Kochi
Mumbai
AAl stands for ______.
Air Authority of India
Air Aviation of India
Airport Authority of India
Airport Assistant of India
The rivers of peninsular India are not suitable for inland waterways because ______.
they are perennial
they flow over flat terrain
they make lot of waterfalls
they have lot of tributaries
Which of the following is the longest national highway in India?
NH 77
NH 44
NH 5
NH 2
Which of the following is a major disadvantage of Airways?
It is not clean
It is very expensive
It cannot fly over irregular terrain
It creates lot of pollution
In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct answer out of the following choices.
Assertion (A): The Golden Quadrilateral has significantly contributed to the economic growth of India.
Reason (R): The Golden Quadrilateral has reduced travel time and distance between the metropolitan cities, aided industrial development in smaller towns, facilitated quick transport of agricultural produce, decreased vehicle operating cost and time, and improved truck transport across the country.
Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (А).
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Development of national highways is a crucial factor in determining the economic growth of India.
Reason (R): Construction of National highways is a major avenue of employment.
Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Railways are a principal mode of transport for both freight and passengers in India.
Reason (R): Railways provide point-to-point connectivity.
Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Assertion (A): Waterways are the cheapest mode of transport, especially for long-distance cargo transport.
Reason (R): India has several canals, backwaters, and rivers, which are safely navigable.
Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(A) is true, but (R) is false.
(A) is false, but (R) is true.
Answer the following questions in short. (one mark each)
What is ‘Transport’?
What is the economic significance of roads to rural India today?
What are National Highways?
What is NHAI?
What is the approx. length of the North South corridor?
What is the approximate length of the East-West corridor?
What is an expressway?
Which authority constructs and maintains rural roads?
Which organization funds the construction of International roads?
What is the main purpose of the border roads?
When was ‘The Indian Railways’ established?
How many railway zones are there in India?
Where are the headquarters located of the following:
South Eastern Railway
Where are the headquarters located of the following:
Northern Railway
What is the width of the Broad gauge railway line?
Name the international airports of Delhi.
Name the international airports of Chennai.
Name the international airports of Mumbai.
Name the international airports of Kolkata.
Name the international airports of Bengaluru.
Name the nodal authority responsible for providing safe and efficient air traffic services and logistics in India?
Which is the cheapest mode of transport for bulk goods?
What are the two broad classifications of Indian waterways?
Which is the apex body that controls the Inland water transport system in India?
What is the length of National Waterway No. 2?
Name any two important places between the terminus points of National waterway No. 2?
What are the terminus points of National Waterway No. 3?
How many ports in India are notified as ‘Major ports’?
How has the development of Jawaharlal Nehru Port helped Mumbai?
Which is the most important port in Karnataka?
Answer the following questions. (two marks each)
What are the four types of transport used by people today?
What is the significance of road transport on the development of other modes of transport?
What is the main task of the NHAI?
What are the two major disadvantages of National Highways?
Which are the terminus cities of North-South corridor?
Which are the terminus cities of East-West corridor?
List any four important expressways in India.
What is Golden Quadrilateral?
Explain the main features of State Highways in India.
What percent of the Indian roads consist of rural roads?
What is economic significance of rural roads?
Expand BRO.
List two examples of Border roads.
List two advantages of Expressways.
When was the railway service introduced in India?
Between which two cities was the first railway line laid?
Which is the most convenient and cost effective mode of long distance mode of transport in India?
What is the significance of broad gauge rail network in India?
What are the three types of railway track system present in India?
Which type of gauge system is used in mountain regions?
Which river system is associated with National Waterway No. 2? What are its terminus points?
Give two advantages of rail transport over road transport.
Give two advantages of Railways over Airways.
Give two advantages of Airways over Railways.
What is the significance of well-developed modes of transport?
What are the three advantages of road transport?
Explain the disadvantages of road transport?
Mention the different types of roads classified in India.
What are the major advantages of national highway connectivity?
What are the objectives of the Golden Quadrilateral?
What are the three advantages of expressways?
Explain advantages of rail transport.
State any two disadvantages of Rail Transport.
Mention two advantages of waterways.
Explain in brief three demerits of Water transport.
Discuss the merits of air transport.
Discuss the demerits of air transport.
Mention one advantage of coastal shipping.
What are the problems of inland waterways?
A well-developed transport network is important for industrial growth.
Give reasons for the following.
Means of transport are called the lifelines of a nation’s economу.
Give reasons for the following.
Roadways are an important means of transport in India.
Give reasons for the following.
Railway network is well developed in northern plains.
Give reasons for the following.
South Indian rivers are not ideal for inland water transport.
Give a geographical reason for the following:
Nearly seventy percent of Indians do not use air transport.
Give reasons for the following.
Inspite of being expensive, Airways are becoming a popular means of transport in modern India.
Water transport is not as popular as land transport in India.
Distinguish between.
Road Transport and Rail Transport
Distinguish between the following.
Expressways and National Highways.
Distinguish between the following.
Broad gauge and Narrow gauge.
Distinguish between the following:
Road transport and Water transport
Distinguish between:
Rail Transport and Air Transport
Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar solutions for जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई 15 Transport in India ICSE Board Examination Questions [Pages 304 - 305]
Why is it important to have a well developed means of transport in India?
"Though an expensive mode of transport, Airways is gaining popularity in India.” Explain giving two reasons.
Why are South Indian rivers not ideal for the inland water transport?
Mention two advantages of waterways.
Roadways are always considered more important than any other means of transportation. Give two reasons in support of the statement.
Mention two advantages of using railways as means of transport.
MCQ
Which of the following means of transport has best use during floods/earthquake?
Airways
Railways
Roadways
Waterways
Why is road transport an important means of transport in India? (Any two reasons)
Give a reason for the following:
Northern plain is best suited for the development of Railways.
Give a reason for the following:
Railways are managed completely by the Central Government.
Mention two advantages of Inland water transport.
Mention one disadvantage of Inland water transport.
Why has airway become more popular than other means of transport? (Any three reasons)
Solutions for 15: Transport in India
Austine Vas, Hemant M. Pednekar, Vidhya Malar solutions for जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 15 - Transport in India
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Concepts covered in जीआग्रफी ऑर अर्थ [अंग्रेजी] कक्षा १० आईसीएसई chapter 15 Transport in India are Introduction and Importance of Transport System in India, Types of Transport > Roadways, Advantages and Disadvantages of Roadways, Types of Transport > Railways, Advantages and Disadvantages of Railways, Types of Transport > Airways, Advantages and Disadvantages of Airways, Types of Transport > Waterways, Oceanic Waterways or Coastal Shipping, Expressways VS National Highways, Difference Between a Port and a Harbour, Overview of Transport in India, Introduction and Importance of Transport System in India, Types of Transport > Roadways, Advantages and Disadvantages of Roadways, Types of Transport > Railways, Advantages and Disadvantages of Railways, Types of Transport > Airways, Advantages and Disadvantages of Airways, Types of Transport > Waterways, Oceanic Waterways or Coastal Shipping, Expressways VS National Highways, Difference Between a Port and a Harbour, Overview of Transport in India.
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