PUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12 - Karnataka Board PUC Question Bank Solutions for Mathematics

If \[\left| \vec{a} \right| = \left| \vec{b} \right|, \text{ then } \left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) =\]

If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors inclined at an angle θ, then the value of \[\left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|\] 

If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are unit vectors, then the greatest value of \[\sqrt{3}\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| + \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|\] 

If the angle between the vectors \[x \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j}- 7 \hat{k} \text{ and } x \hat{i} - x \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k}\] is acute, then x lies in the interval 

If \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] are two unit vectors inclined at an angle θ, such that \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| < 1,\] then 

Let \[\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c}\] be three unit vectors, such that \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} \right|\] =1 and \[\vec{a}\] is perpendicular to \[\vec{b}\]  If \[\vec{c}\] makes angles α and β with \[\vec{a} and \vec{b}\] respectively, then cos α + cos β =

The orthogonal projection of \[\vec{a} \text{ on } \vec{b}\] is 

If θ is an acute angle and the vector (sin θ) \[\text{i}\]  + (cos θ) \[\hat{j}\]  is perpendicular to the vector \[\hat{i} - \sqrt{3} \hat{j} ,\] then θ = 

If \[\vec{a} \text{ and }\vec{b}\] be two unit vectors and θ the angle between them, then \[\vec{a} + \vec{b}\] is a unit vector if θ = 

A company is making two products A and B. The cost of producing one unit of products A and B are Rs 60 and Rs 80 respectively. As per the agreement, the company has to supply at least 200 units of product B to its regular customers. One unit of product  A  requires one machine hour whereas product B has machine hours available abundantly within the company. Total machine hours available for product A are 400 hours. One unit of each product A and B requires one labour hour each and total of 500 labour hours are available. The company wants to minimize the cost of production by satisfying the given requirements. Formulate the problem as a LPP.

A firm manufactures two types of products A and B and sells them at a profit of Rs 2 on type A and Rs 3 on type B. Each product is processed on two machines M₁ and M₂. Type A requires one minute of processing time on M₁ and two minutes of M₂; type B requires one minute on M₁ and one minute on M₂. The machine M₁ is available for not more than 6 hours 40 minutes while machine M₂ is available for 10 hours during any working day. Formulate the problem as a LPP.

A rubber company is engaged in producing three types of tyres A, B and C. Each type requires processing in two plants, Plant I and Plant II. The capacities of the two plants, in number of tyres per day, are as follows:

The monthly demand for tyre A, B and C is 2500, 3000 and 7000 respectively. If plant I costs Rs 2500 per day, and plant II costs Rs 3500 per day to operate, how many days should each be run per month to minimize cost while meeting the demand? Formulate the problem as LPP.

A manufacturer can produce two products, A and B, during a given time period. Each of these products requires four different manufacturing operations: grinding, turning, assembling and testing. The manufacturing requirements in hours per unit of products A and B are given below.

The available capacities of these operations in hours for the given time period are: grinding 30; turning 60, assembling 200; testing 200. The contribution to profit is Rs 20 for each unit of A and Rs 30 for each unit of B. The firm can sell all that it produces at the prevailing market price. Determine the optimum amount of A and B to produce during the given time period. Formulate this as a LPP.

Vitamins A and B are found in two different foods F₁ and F₂. One unit of food F₁contains 2 units of vitamin A and 3 units of vitamin B. One unit of food F₂ contains 4 units of vitamin A and 2 units of vitamin B. One unit of food F₁ and F₂ cost Rs 50 and 25 respectively. The minimum daily requirements for a person of vitamin A and B is 40 and 50 units respectively. Assuming that any thing in excess of daily minimum requirement of vitamin A and B is not harmful, find out the optimum mixture of food F₁ and F₂ at the minimum cost which meets the daily minimum requirement of vitamin A and B. Formulate this as a LPP.

An automobile manufacturer makes automobiles and trucks in a factory that is divided into two shops. Shop A, which performs the basic assembly operation, must work 5 man-days on each truck but only 2 man-days on each automobile. Shop B, which performs finishing operations, must work 3 man-days for each automobile or truck that it produces. Because of men and machine limitations, shop A has 180 man-days per week available while shop B has 135 man-days per week. If the manufacturer makes a profit of Rs 30000 on each truck and Rs 2000 on each automobile, how many of each should he produce to maximize his profit? Formulate this as a LPP.

A firm manufactures two products, each of which must be processed through two departments, 1 and 2. The hourly requirements per unit for each product in each department, the weekly capacities in each department, selling price per unit, labour cost per unit, and raw material cost per unit are summarized as follows:
 

The problem is to determine the number of units to produce each product so as to maximize total contribution to profit. Formulate this as a LPP.

An airline agrees to charter planes for a group. The group needs at least 160 first class seats and at least 300 tourist class seats. The airline must use at least two of its model 314 planes which have 20 first class and 30 tourist class seats. The airline will also use some of its model 535 planes which have 20 first class seats and 60 tourist class seats. Each flight of a model 314 plane costs the company Rs 100,000 and each flight of a model 535 plane costs Rs 150,000. How many of each type of plane should be used to minimize the flight cost? Formulate this as a LPP.

A firm has to transport at least 1200 packages daily using large vans which carry 200 packages each and small vans which can take 80 packages each. The cost of engaging each large van is ₹400 and each small van is ₹200. Not more than ₹3000 is to be spent daily on the job and the number of large vans cannot exceed the number of small vans. Formulate this problem as a LPP given that the objective is to minimize cost

The solution set of the inequation 2x + y > 5 is

Objective function of a LPP is