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Science (English Medium) कक्षा ११ - CBSE Question Bank Solutions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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In which of the following compounds the carbon marked with asterisk is expected to have greatest positive charge?

[8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Chapter: [8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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Ionic species are stabilised by the dispersal of charge. Which of the following carboxylate ion is the most stable?

[8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Chapter: [8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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Identify the most stable species in the following set of ions giving reason:

\[\ce{\overset{+}{C}H3, \overset{+}{C}H2Br, \overset{+}{C}HBr2, \overset{+}{C}Br3}\]

[8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Chapter: [8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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Identify the most stable species in the following set of ions giving reason:

\[\ce{\overset{Θ}{C}H3, \overset{Θ}{C}H2Cl, \overset{Θ}{C}HCl2, \overset{Θ}{C}Cl3}\]

[8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Chapter: [8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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Give three points of differences between inductive effect and resonance effect.

[8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Chapter: [8] Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
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What is the maximum number of emission lines when the excited electron of an H atom in n = 6 drops to the ground state?

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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The energy associated with the first orbit in the hydrogen atom is - 2.18 × 10-18 J atom-1. What is the energy associated with the fifth orbit?

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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Calculate the radius of Bohr’s fifth orbit for hydrogen atom

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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What is the energy in joules, required to shift the electron of the hydrogen atom from the first Bohr orbit to the fifth Bohr orbit and what is the wavelength of the light emitted when the electron returns to the ground state? The ground state electron energy is –2.18 × 10–11 ergs.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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Explain, giving reasons, which of the following sets of quantum numbers are not possible.

  1. n = 0, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = + ½
  2. n = 1, l = 0, ml = 0, ms = – ½
  3. n = 1, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = + ½
  4. n = 2, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = – ½
  5. n = 3, l = 3, ml = –3, ms = + ½
  6. n = 3, l = 1, ml = 0, ms = + ½
[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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How many electrons in an atom may have the following quantum numbers?

n = 4, `m_s =  -1/2`

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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How many electrons in an atom may have the following quantum numbers?

n = 3, l = 0

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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Show that the circumference of the Bohr orbit for the hydrogen atom is an integral multiple of the de Broglie wavelength associated with the electron revolving around the orbit.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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Calculate the energy required for the process 

\[\ce{He^+_{(g)} -> He^{2+}_{(g)} + e^-}\]

The ionization energy for the H atom in the ground state is 2.18 ×10–18 J atom–1

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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Lifetimes of the molecules in the excited states are often measured by using pulsed radiation source of duration nearly in the nanosecond range. If the radiation source has a duration of 2 ns and the number of photons emitted during the pulse source is 2.5 × 1015, calculate the energy of the source.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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The longest wavelength doublet absorption transition is observed at 589 and 589.6 nm. Calculate the frequency of each transition and energy difference between two excited states.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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If the photon of the wavelength 150 pm strikes an atom and one of its inner bound electrons is ejected out with a velocity of 1.5 × 107 ms–1, calculate the energy with which it is bound to the nucleus.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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If the velocity of the electron in Bohr’s first orbit is 2.19 × 106 ms-1, calculate the de Broglie wavelength associated with it.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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Calculate the volume occupied by 8.8 g of CO2 at 31.1°C and 1 bar pressure. R = 0.083 bar L K–1 mol–1.

[5] States of Matter:- Gases and Liquids
Chapter: [5] States of Matter:- Gases and Liquids
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According to Bohr’s theory, the angular momentum of an electron in 5th orbit is ______.

[2] Structure of Atom
Chapter: [2] Structure of Atom
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