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Revision: Diversity of Living Organisms >> Animal Kingdom Biology (Theory) ISC (Science) ISC Class 11 CISCE

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Key Points

Key Points: Kingdom Animalia
  • Meaning - Heterotrophic, multicellular eukaryotes; cells lack a cell wall; cannot produce their own food.
  • Nutrition - Mode of nutrition is holozoic (food obtained by ingestion); food is digested in an internal cavity; food is stored as glycogen or fat.
  • Reproduction - By sexual reproduction - copulation of male and female followed by embryological development.
  • Other features - Follow a definite growth pattern; higher forms have elaborate sensory and neuromotor mechanisms (nervous system and sensory organs); most are capable of locomotion.
  • Cell structure - Has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles; no chloroplasts (hence cannot photosynthesise); no cell wall (unlike plants and fungi).
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