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प्रश्न
Write the molecular formula of the first six members of homologous series of nitro – alkanes.
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उत्तर
- \[\ce{CH2NO2}\] Nitromethane
- \[\ce{CH2-CH2NO2}\] Nitroethane
- \[\ce{CH3-CH2-CH2NO2 1-}\] nitropropane
- \[\ce{CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-NO2 1-}\] nitrobutane
- \[\ce{CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NO2 1 –}\] nitropentane
- \[\ce{CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NO2 1-}\] nitrohexane
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the first four members of the homologous series that begins with CH3CHO. Also, write down their general molecular formula.
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Identify primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary carbon in the following compounds.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{.}\ce{CH3\phantom{.}CH3}\phantom{..............}
\end{array}\]
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\[\ce{HCONHCH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary carbon in the following compound:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................}\\
|\phantom{....................}\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..............}\\
\end{array}\]
