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Write the expression for relative lowering of vapour pressure. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the expression for relative lowering of vapour pressure.

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उत्तर

Relative lowering of vapour pressure = `(Delta p)/p_1^0 = (p_1^0 - p_1)/p_1^0 = x_2`

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Vapour Pressure Lowering
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अध्याय 2: Solutions - Very short answer questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 2 Solutions
Very short answer questions | Q 4

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the most correct option.

Pressure cooker reduces cooking time for food because _______.


Answer the following.

How vapour pressure lowering is related to a rise in the boiling point of solution?


The following solution/solvent has maximum vapour pressure _______.


According to Raoult’s law, relative lowering of vapour pressure of solution containing dissolved nonvolatile solute _______.


The vapour pressure of a pure liquid is 0.043 bar at a certain temperature. When a nonvolatile solute is dissolved into it, the vapour pressure of the solution is found to be 0.041 bar. What is the relative lowering of vapour pressure?


Give two points to explain why vapour pressure of solvent is lowered by dissolving nonvolatile solute into it.


Which of the following is NOT a colligative property?


The vapour pressure of solvent decreases by 1 O mm Hg, if mole fraction of non-volatile solute is 0.2. Calculate vapour pressure of solvent.


Relative lowering of vapour pressure of a solution of non-volatile solute depend only on ____________.


Which of the following is CORRECT statement?


The vapour pressure of pure benzene (molar mass 78 g/mol) at a certain temperature is 640 mm Hg. A nonvolatile solute of mass 2.315 g is added to 40 g of benzene. The vapour pressure of the solution is 600 mm Hg. The molar mass of solute is ______.


According to Raoult's law, relative lowering of vapour pressure for a solution containing a nonvolatile solute is equal to ____________.


Relative lowering in vapour pressure of a solution containing non-volatile solute is the ratio of ____________.


Which of the following is INCORRECT expression in terms of vapour pressure of pure solvent `("P"_1^0)` and that of solution (P)?


The vapour pressure of water at 20°C is 17 mm Hg. The vapour pressure of solution containing 2.8 g urea in 50 g of water is ____________.


Relative lowering in vapour pressure depends on _______.


Identify the correct statement from the following:


38.4 g of unknown substance (molar mass 384 g mol-1) and 116 g of acetone is used to prepare a solution at 313 K. If vapour pressure of pure acetone (molar mass 58 g mol-1) is 0.842 atmosphere, what is the vapour pressure of solution?


12 g of a nonvolatile solute dissolved in 108 g of water produces the relative lowering of vapour pressure of 0.1. The molecular mass of the solute is ______.


Which of the following solutions will have the maximum lowering of vapour pressure at 300 K?


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