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प्रश्न
Write the answer in your word.
What are the practical uses of a magnet?
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उत्तर
Magnets have a very wide range of uses:
- Magnetic compass: With the help of a magnetic compass, you can know the directions at a particular place. The red end of the needle indicates the north direction.

- Magnets in daily life: Magnets are used in refrigerator doors, as pin holders, in screwdrivers, etc.
- Magnet in junkyard: In the junkyard, you will see that a large magnet is attached at the bottom of the arm of a crane. The arm moves over a heap of junk and the magnet collects objects made of iron. The magnet used in a junkyard crane is not a natural or permanent magnet. It is a temporary magnet, which is called an electromagnet.
- Magnet in electrical appliances: Magnets are also used in many electrical appliances, such as electric bells, telephones, telegraphs, radios, loudspeakers, fans, electrical motors, electric generators, etc.
- Magnet for security: While going to some important places like temples, buildings, airports, etc., you will see equipment for inspection of people entering these places. These equipments use magnets and are known as metal detectors. These metal detectors are also used in the food processing industry to detect any unwanted iron/steel objects mixed unknowingly in food stuff.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a reason for the following.
Iron is a magnetic substance.
Which magnet will you use?
A window shutter opens and shuts continuously in the wind.
Distinguish between the two methods of making artificial magnets.
There are two knitting needles. One of them is magnetized. How will you find out which one is magnetized, if no other magnet is available?
Bar magnets are often stored in pairs as shown in the figure. E and F being pieces of metal.

Name the metal used for E and F.
Define the term Effective length of a magnet
What is a natural magnet?
Consider the statement given below and choose the correct option.
Assertion: Iron filings are concentrated more at the magnetic poles.
Reason: The magnets are so sharp.
What is the connection between electricity and magnetism?
