Question

Write short notes:

Moderate phase

Answer 1

1. During the time of India’s struggle for independence, especially in the Moderate phase, a debate arose regarding whether political reforms should take precedence over social reforms.
2. The Moderates held the belief that addressing social issues was essential for achieving true independence. They were even open to seeking the British government's assistance in implementing social changes.
3. Gopal Ganesh Agarkar was a prominent advocate for prioritising social reforms. He often emphasised the importance of self-improvement before anything else.
4. Notable Moderate leaders included Pherozeshah Mehta and Gopal Krishna Gokhale.