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प्रश्न
Write IUPAC names of the products obtained by the reaction of cold concentrated sulphuric acid followed by water with the following compounds.
Propene
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उत्तर
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - \underset{\text{Propene}}{CH = CH2 } + \underset{\text{(Cold conc.)}}{H2SO4} ->[Markownikov addition] CH3 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...................................................}|\\
\phantom{................................................................}\ce{\underset{\text{Isopropyl hydrogen sulphate}}{OSO3H}}
\end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 - CH - CH3 ->[H - OH][\Delta] H3C - CH - CH3 + H2SO4}\\\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.........................}|\phantom{................}\\\ce{\underset{\text{Isopropyl hydrogen sulphate}}{OSO3H}}\phantom{....}\ce{\underset{\text{Propan-2-ol}}{OH}}\phantom{..........}
\end{array}\]
APPEARS IN
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|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.........}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\
|\phantom{.......}\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\phantom{........................}|\phantom{}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C = CH2 + HBr ->[benzoyl][peroxide] CH3 - CH - CH_2Br}\\
|\phantom{....................................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.................................}
\end{array}\]
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