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Write chemical formula for rust.

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प्रश्न

Write chemical formula for rust.

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उत्तर

Chemical formula for rust: Fe2O3•xH2O

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अध्याय 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Answer in one sentence. [पृष्ठ १३]

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Chemical reactions and equations
Answer in one sentence. | Q 1. | पृष्ठ १३

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reaction.

\[\ce{4Na(s) + O2(g) -> 2Na2O(s)}\]


What are anti-oxidants?


Identify in the following reaction (a) the substance oxidised, and (b) the substance reduced:

\[\ce{ZnO + C -> Zn + CO}\]


The addition of hydrogen to a substance is called ______ whereas removal of hydrogen is called ______.


Give an example of an oxidation reaction.


Is oxidation an exothermic or an endothermic reaction?


When copper powder is heated strongly in air, it forms copper oxide. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Name

  1. substance oxidised, and
  2. substance reduced.

Indicate which of the following statement is true and which is false:

The removal of hydrogen from a substance is called reduction.


TRUE \ FALSE

Hydrogen is a good oxidizing agent.


The electron releasing tendency of zinc is ______ than that of copper. 


Give the general group study of hydrogen with reference to

reducing power 


Why this reaction is considered a reversible reaction?


State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:

Cu2+ + 2 e-→ Cu 


State whether the following conversion is oxidation or reduction:

2Cl- - e-→ Cl2 


A metal oxide that is reduced by hydrogen is


Name: 

a substance that oxidizes concentrated HCl to chlorine.


Complete and balance the following equation:

CuO +__________→ Cu +___________


Complete and balance the following equation:

\[\ce{K + H2O -> }\]________+ ________


State a reason why, when hydrogen is passed over heated copper oxide, the resultant product formed, differs in colour from the original reactant.


Explain the term redox reaction with an example involving the reaction of hydrogen sulphide with chlorine.


Explain the following reaction with their balanced chemical equation.

Hydrogen sulphide reacts with sulphur dioxide.


Identify the following reactions as oxidation or reduction

  1. Na → Na+ + e
  2. Fe3+ + 2 e- → Fe+

Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions - 

`"H"_2"O" + "F"_2 -> "HF" + "HOF"`


Identify the reducing agent in the following reactions

`"Fe"_2"O"_3 + 3"CO" -> 2"Fe" + 3"CO"_2`


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions 

`"Pb"_3"O"_4 + 8"HCl" -> 3"PbCl"_2 + "Cl"_2 + 4"H"_2"O"`


Identify the oxidising agent (oxidant) in the following reactions

`"CuSO"_4 + "Zn" -> "Cu" + "ZnSO"_4`


Which among the following are physical or chemical change?

Burning of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)


During the reaction of some metals with dilute hydrochloric acid, following observations are made.

The reaction of sodium metal is found to be highly explosive

Explain this observation giving suitable reason.


A silver article generally turns black when kept in the open for a few days. The article when rubbed with toothpaste again starts shining.

  1.  Why do silver articles turn black when kept in the open for a few days? Name the phenomenon involved.
  2. Name the black substance formed and give its chemical formula.

What happens when zinc granules are treated with dilute solution of H2SO4, HCl, HNO3, NaCl and NaOH Also write the chemical equations if reaction oçcurs.


The tarnishing of metals is an example of ______ reaction.


The sum of the oxidation number of all atoms in a compound is ______.


Identify the following reactions as oxidation/reduction/redox reaction

2Mg +O2 → 2MgO


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

N in NH3


Find the oxidation number of the element in the following compound.

A1 in AlCl3


State the change in colour observed in following case mentioning the reason:

Copper powder is strongly heated in air.


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