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प्रश्न
Write briefly about the symptoms of diabetes mellitus.
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उत्तर
The symptoms of diabetes mellitus result from high blood sugar levels and include:
- Excessive thirst (polydipsia), as the body attempts to compensate for high blood sugar by drawing water from tissues.
- Frequent urination (polyuria), because the kidneys work harder to filter and excrete the excess sugar.
- Increased hunger (polyphagia), as the body's cells are starved of energy due to insufficient or ineffective insulin.
- Unexplained weight loss, particularly in Type 1 diabetes, as the body begins burning fat and muscle for energy.
- Fatigue and blurred vision, caused by the body's inability to effectively use glucose for energy and the effects of high sugar levels on fluid balance.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Select the odd one out of the following:
Insulin, Glucagon, STH
Define the following:
Beta cells
Insulin is secreted by ______.
Answer the following question.
What is the feedback mechanism of harmonic regulation? Take the example of insulin to explain this phenomenon.
Name the Following: Hormone secreted by p-cells of Islets of Langerhans
Which organ acts as both an exocrine gland as well as an endocrine gland.
What are the conditions which occur due to lack of ADH and insulin? How are the conditions different from one another?
Which gland secretes digestive enzymes as well as hormones?
Which of the following pair correctly matches a hormone with a disease resulting from its deficiency.
Write the exact location of the following glands:
Pancreas
