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प्रश्न
Write a short note on the human heart.
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उत्तर
The heart is a pump that circulates blood to all parts of the body. It is about the size of a human fist and located to the left in chest cavity. It has four chambers – two upper chambers called auricles or atria and two lower chambers called ventricles. The auricles receive blood from different body parts and ventricles pump the blood out of the heart. The valves between auricle and ventricle on each side allow blood to flow in one direction only. Heart acts as a double pump. The right side of the heart carries deoxygenated blood to the lungs to be oxygenated. The left side of the heart pump oxygenated blood to the body.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Diapedesis.
Given alongside is a diagram of human heart showing its internal structures. Label the parts marked 1 to 6, and answer the following questions.

- Which type of blood is carried by the blood vessel marked 2?
- Name the main artery which takes the blood from heart to different parts of the body?
- Which chamber of the heart receives deoxygenated blood from the body?
Given below is a highly schematic diagram of the human blood circulatory system.
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- Which part (state the number) represents the heart? Give reason in support of your answer.
- Which numbers represent the following, respectively?
Aorta Superior vena cava Hepatic portal vein Renal Vein Pulmonary artery Stomach
Give any three differences between an artery and a vein
Multiple choice questions. Tick ( ✓ ) the correct choice:
The blood vessels in which blood goes away from the heart to different body parts are
Fill in the blank:
In human body, heart is located on the _____ side of the chest cavity.
Describe the functions of the: Blood
Explain the Term
Hepatic Portal System
Granulocytes are also known as ____________.

