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प्रश्न
Write a short note:
Objectives of Indian National Congress.
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उत्तर
- The Indian National Congress, started in 1885 by A.O. Hume, was mainly to use the organization as an intermediary to discuss Indian social matters. The very leaders, Dadabai Naoroji, Surendra Banerjee, Gopalakrishna, Ghokale, etc., guided it well.
- The Jallianwalka Bhag massacre in 1918 created the anger against British rule. After that incident, two developments happened. Two groups within Congress, Extremists and Moderates, developed. Lala Lajpat Rai, Vipin Chandra Paul, and Bala Gangadhar Tilak got identified with extremists. Mahatma Gandhi was in the line of moderates. satyagraha, or ahimsa, became the main bullets under M.K. Gandhi to drive the British out.
- The non-cooperation movement of 1920 initiated by INC was a great success. The Congress leaders Shoukat Ali and Shoukat Ali burnt a police station in a remote place in UP in revenge for police excess. This movement was the greatest one that happened before independence in INC.
- India supported Britain in World War II, which helped in gaining independence. The discussions were carried out by the INC with the British. India achieved independence after a great struggle in 1947. Also, the British realized that any more extension would affect them more. Hence they gave India freedom.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the names:
Moderate leaders -
State whether the following is true or false:
Racial arrogance and racial discrimination by the British caused great resentment among Indian intellectuals.
State whether the following is true or false:
Western education and modern ideas could not bring the Indians together.
State whether the following is true or false:
A.O. Hume was not supported by nationalist Indian leaders.
Answer the following question briefly:
With reference to the rise of Indian nationalism, answer the following questions:
How did the British economic policies lead to the growth of Indian nationalism?
This is the picture of a person who was dismissed from the Indian Civil Service by the British on flimsy grounds.
Identify the person in the picture.
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The Congress participated in the first Round Table Conference.
Look at the picture given below and answer the following question.
Which conference is in progress?
Look at the picture given below and answer the following question.
What was the result of this conference?
Fill in the blank:
The controversial libert Bill incident took place in _____.
