Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write a short note:
Objectives of Indian National Congress.
Advertisements
उत्तर
- The Indian National Congress, started in 1885 by A.O. Hume, was mainly to use the organization as an intermediary to discuss Indian social matters. The very leaders, Dadabai Naoroji, Surendra Banerjee, Gopalakrishna, Ghokale, etc., guided it well.
- The Jallianwalka Bhag massacre in 1918 created the anger against British rule. After that incident, two developments happened. Two groups within Congress, Extremists and Moderates, developed. Lala Lajpat Rai, Vipin Chandra Paul, and Bala Gangadhar Tilak got identified with extremists. Mahatma Gandhi was in the line of moderates. satyagraha, or ahimsa, became the main bullets under M.K. Gandhi to drive the British out.
- The non-cooperation movement of 1920 initiated by INC was a great success. The Congress leaders Shoukat Ali and Shoukat Ali burnt a police station in a remote place in UP in revenge for police excess. This movement was the greatest one that happened before independence in INC.
- India supported Britain in World War II, which helped in gaining independence. The discussions were carried out by the INC with the British. India achieved independence after a great struggle in 1947. Also, the British realized that any more extension would affect them more. Hence they gave India freedom.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The first session of Indian National Congress was held at ______ .
Explain the following statement with reason.
Lord Curzon decided to partition Bengal.
Collect additional information about the leaders of early phase of Indian National Congress with the help of internet.
State whether the following is true or false:
The Revolt of 1857 had failed to rid India of foreign rule
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Define nationalism
Answer the following question in one or two words/ sentences:
Name any two Western scholars who researched the Indian past and rediscovered its rich heritage.
Answer the following question briefly:
There were many factors that led to the rise of nationalism in India. In light of this statement, answer the following questions:
The English language acted as a link language among the Indians. Explain.
In the context of the causes of the rise of Indian nationalism, answer the following question:
How did the rediscovery of India’s glorious past prepare the ground for the growth of the national spirit among the Indians?
Look at the picture given below and answer the following question.
When and where was this conference held?
Answer the following question:
Describe the constructive programme introduced by Gandiji.
