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प्रश्न
With reference to social development during the Mughal Age, answer the following question:
Explain the division of society on the basis of wealth.
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उत्तर
During the Mughal Age, society looked like a feudal organisation with the king at its apex. Next in rank to the king were the nobles, who enjoyed special honors and privileges. With abundant resources at their disposal, the rich indulged in luxury and led a comfortable life. They lived in highly decorated palatial buildings and amused themselves with outdoor sports as well as indoor games. Below the nobles, there was the middle class, which was living according to the standard suited to their respective offices and professions. The merchants in general led a simple life. According to some European writers, the merchants of the western coast, having made much wealth out of their extensive commerce, lived in a comparatively rich style. The condition of the lower order was hard as compared with that of the two higher classes. They did not have sufficient clothing and woolen garments and shoes were above their means. As their other demands were few, they did not suffer from want of ordinary food but in times of famine and scarcity, their miseries must have been great. The shopkeepers, though sometimes rich and respected, generally kept their wealth hidden.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Why was the title of ‘Shah Jahan’ conferred on Prince Khurram by Jahangir?
Shah Jahan’s reign marks the climax of the Mughal dynasty and empire. In this context explain briefly:
His Conquests.
Describe the Mughal Administration with reference to the following:
Administration of Law and Justice
Give an account of the social developments during the Mughal Age under the following headline:
Position of Women
The Growing harmony between various religious communities was a marked feature of social life during the reigns of rulers from Akbar to Shah Jahan. In this context explain briefly:
Growing harmony between Hindus and Muslims
What role did the following factor play in decline and downfall of the Mughal Empire:
Aurangzeb’s policies.
Name the Mughal ruler who forbade the evil practice of Sati.
With reference to the administrative system in the Mughal Period, answer the following question:
What was the position of the monarch?
With reference to the Mughal Empire, explain briefly the significance of the following:
Red Fort
With reference to the decline of the Mughal empire, state briefly:
Jagirdari crisis
