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प्रश्न
Why is soil conservation important? Give three reasons.
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उत्तर
Soil conservation is very important because soil consists of
mineral particles, moisture, living organisms like bacteria and earthworms, and decayed organic matter. It is one of the most important resources as human beings-depend on it, both directly and indirectly, for their basic needs of food, shelter, and clothing. It takes thousands of years for even a thin layer of soil to form.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Sketch the cross section of soil and label the various layers.
What are the components of topsoil?
What is meant by the terms ‘soil erosion’ and ‘soil conservation’?
Explain any two methods of soil conservation briefly.

The photograph shows a framing method that helps in controlling soil erosion.
- What is this farming method called
- Mention any two other methods that help in controlling soil erosion.
Unscramble the following jumbled word related to soil.
\[\boxed{\text{M}}\]\[\boxed{\text{O}}\]\[\boxed{\text{A}}\]\[\boxed{\text{L}}\]
Unscramble the following jumbled word related to soil.
\[\boxed{\text{G}}\]\[\boxed{\text{I}}\]\[\boxed{\text{N}}\]\[\boxed{\text{R}}\]\[\boxed{\text{H}}\]\[\boxed{\text{E}}\]\[\boxed{\text{T}}\]\[\boxed{\text{W}}\]\[\boxed{\text{E}}\]\[\boxed{\text{A}}\]
Locate the following zones given as boxed items in figure which shows a diagram of soil profile.
| Topsoil, Subsoil, C-horizon, Bedrock |

Match the animals in Column I with their natural place of dwelling (habitat) in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (a) | Earthworm | (i) | Sand and beaches |
| (b) | Garden lizard | (ii) | Burrows in soil |
| (c) | Crab | (iii) | Deep, narrow holes in dry soils |
| (d) | Rodents | (iv) | Surface of soil |
| (e) | Scorpion | (v) | The surface of shaded moist soils |
| (f) | Snails and slugs | (vi) | A horizon of moist soils |
Several terms related to soil are hidden in the squares given in figure. Spot them and make a list. Two examples are given for you.

