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Why is Graphite Used for Making Dry Cell Electrodes but Diamond is Not? - Science

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प्रश्न

Why is graphite used for making dry cell electrodes but diamond is not?

 
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उत्तर

Graphite is a good conductor of electricity. Therefore, it is used for making dry cell electrodes. Whereas, diamond does not conduct electricity, as it has no free electrons and all its valence electrons go into the formation of strong covalent bonds.

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अध्याय 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २२१]

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लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 1 | Q 25.3 | पृष्ठ २२१

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

State the type of bonding in the following molecule.

Water


What type of bonds are present in methane (CH4) and sodium chloride (NaCl)?


What is the atomic number of carbon. Write its electronic configuration.


Draw the electron-dot structure of  CO2  compound and state the type of bonding.


Draw the electron-dot structure of N2 and state the type of bonding. 


Out of KCl, HCl, CCl4 and NaCl, the compounds which are not ionic are:
(a) KCl and HCl
(b) HCl and CCl4
(c) CCl4 and NaCl
(d) KCl and CCl4


The molecules having triple bond in them are:
(a) oxygen and ethyne
(b) carbon dioxide and ammonia
(c) methane and ethene
(d) nitrogen and ethyne


One of the following contains a double bond as well as single bonds. This is:
(a) CO2
(b) O2
(c) C2H4
(d) C2H2


Two non-metals combine with each other by the sharing of electrons to form a compound X.
(a) What type of chemical bond is present in X?
(b) State whether X will have a high melting point or low melting point.
(c) Will it be a good conductor of electricity or not?
(d) Will it dissolve in an organic solvent or not?


Which of the following cannot exhibit isomerism?
(a) C4H10
(b) C5H12
(c) C3H8
(d) C6H14


The pencil leads are made of mainly:
(a) lithium
(b) charcoal
(c) lead
(d) graphite


What is the difference between ionic compounds and covalent compounds?


Match the pairs.

Group 'A' Group 'B'
a. C2H6 1. Unsaturated hydrocarbon
b. C2H2 2. Molecular formula of an alcohol
c. CH4O 3. Saturated hydrocarbon
d. C3H6 4. Triple bond

Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Methanol


Draw an electron dot diagram to show the formation of the following compound.
Methane


Element A has 2 electrons in its M shell. Element B has atomic number 7.

If B is a diatomic gas, write the equation for the direct combination of A and B to form a compound.


Complete the following activity.

Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.

(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{..}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C- C- H}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - H}\\
|\\\ce{H}\end{array}\]
 

Which of the following is the purest form of carbon?


Oils on treating with hydrogen in the presence of palladium or nickel catalyst form fats. This is an example of


Molecular reactions are ______ in the covalent compound.


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