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Why Do You Need Iodine in Your Diet? - Science

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प्रश्न

Why do you need iodine in your diet?

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उत्तर

Iodine is needed in our diet because it helps the thyroid gland in making thyroxine hormone.

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अध्याय 2: Control and Coordination - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ११५]

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लखमीर सिंग Biology (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Control and Coordination
Exercise 2 | Q 29 | पृष्ठ ११५

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संबंधित प्रश्न

How does our body respond when adrenaline is secreted into the blood?


Name the hormones secreted by the given endocrine glands and specify one function.

Thyroid


 Name one hormone secreted by the pituitary gland


Name the disease caused by the deficiency of insulin hormone in the body.


What is the name of in-built 'arrangement' in our body which controls the timing and amount of hormones released by various endocrine glands in the body?


Name one gland  which acts only as an endocrine gland.


Name one gland which acts only as an exocrine gland.


In what ways are puberty and adolescence result of the activity of some glands in the human body?


Which hormone prepares the body for action?


Name the gland which controls the secretion of hormones from the pituitary.


Which of the following does not act as an endocrine gland as well as an exocrine gland?
(a) testis
(b) ovary
(c) pituitary
(d) pancreas


The gland X which is located just below the brain in the human head secretes a chemical substance Y which controls the development of ones and muscles in the body of a person. Secretion of too little of substance Y as well as the secretion of too much of substance Y by the gland X leads to abnormal development of the body of a person.
(a) Name the gland X.
(b) What is the chemical substance Y?
(c) What happens if too little of substance Y is secreted?
(d) What happens if too much of substance Y is secreted?
(e) Name the system of glands in the human body of which gland X is a part.


   A piece of thread was tied tightly around an animal's pancreatic duct. The animal subsequently had difficulty in digesting food but did not get diabetes. Explain.


There are two similar glands P which are located on top of two similar organs Q in the human body. P are often called the emergency glands and they secrete a hormone R into the blood stream. R is secreted in large amounts when a person is frightened. It brings about temporary changes in the body which allow a lot of substance S from the liver to go into the blood to provide a lot of energy in a very short time. This helps a person to fight back or run away from the frightening situation.

What are P, Q, R and S?


A and B are two pairs of glands that are present in the human endocrine system. The pair A is found only in females, whereas B is present only in males. Glands A make and secrete two hormones C and D, whereas glands B make and secrete only one hormone E. In addition to hormones, Glands A make gametes F, whereas glands make gametes G.
(a) What are the glands A?
(b) What are the hormones C and D?
(c) What are the glands B? Name the hormone E.
(d) What are the gametes F and G?
(e) Which event in the life of males and females is associated with the secretion of the hormones C, D and E?


The secretion of which hormone leads to physical changes in the body when you are 10-12 years of age?


Which hormone regulates the ionic balance in the body?


How does chemical coordination take place in animals?


A doctor has advised Sameer to reduce sugar intake in his diet and do regular exercise after checking his blood test reports. Which disease do you think Sameer is suffering from? Name the hormone responsible for this disease and the organ producing the hormone.


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