हिंदी

Why Are There Great Variations in the Climate of the Indian Sub-continent.

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प्रश्न

Why are there great variations in the climate of the Indian sub-continent.

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उत्तर

India has diverse conditions. There are sharp variations in temperature and precipitation from place to place and Season to Season. The Indian climate is controlled by the following factors:
(i) Situation (ii) Relief (iii) Surface winds (iv) Upper current.

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अध्याय 4: Climate of India - Short Questions

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name a state that is the first to experience the onset of the monsoon.


Give a reason for the following:

Kanyakumari experiences an equable climate.


Study the climatic data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
12.0 25.5 26.3 27.1 30.0 36.2 36.0 35.9 30.3 28.4 21.0 16.6
Rainfall cm 1.5 0.1 0.0 1.4 1.1 21.0 25.3 27.2 24.0 9.4 1.5 0.4

1) What is the annual range of temperature of the station?

2) What is the total annual rainfall experienced by the station?

3) Why would it be correct to presume that the station lies in the interior and not on the coast?


Mention the geographical reasons for the following:

Patna receives heavier rain than Delhi.


Mention the geographical reason for the following:

Mangalore is not cold even in the month of December.


Study the climate data given below and answer the questions that follow:

Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature
in °C
25.0 25.5 26.3 27.1 30.0 36.2 36.0 35.9 35.9 29.3 27.0 24.6
Rainfall cm 24.5 23.1 15.0 2.4 0.1 11.0 9.3 4.0 10.5 4.0 14.5 20.4

1) Calculate the annual temperature range.

2) What is the total annual rainfall?

3) Presuming that the station is located in India, give a reason for its location being on the east coast or west coast of India.


Why are there great variations in the climate of the Indian sub-continent?


State the climatic significance of the Himalayas to the people of South Asia.
Or
Describe the two ways in which the Himalayas influence the climate of India.


The amount of rainfall received by ______ is 100 to 200 cm of rainfall.


Now find out

Why is Shillong rainier than Kolkata?


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