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Which of the Following Remains Constant in a Uniform Circular Motion, Speed Or Velocity, Or Both? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Which of the following remains constant in a uniform circular motion, Speed or Velocity, or both?

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
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उत्तर

In a uniform circular motion, speed remains constant.

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अध्याय 1: Force, Work, Power and Energy - Short Answers

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आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Force, Work, Power and Energy
Short Answers | Q 6

संबंधित प्रश्न

A particle starts from the origin at t = 0 s with a velocity of 10.0 `hatj "m/s"` and moves in the x-y plane with a constant acceleration of `(8.0 hati + 2.0 hatj) ms^(-2)`.

  1. At what time is the x-coordinate of the particle 16 m? What is the y-coordinate of the particle at that time?
  2. What is the speed of the particle at the time?

Which of the following quantity remains constant in a uniform circular motion?


A uniform metre rule of mass 100g is balanced on a fulcrum at mark 40cm by suspending an unknown mass m at the mark 20cm.

To which side the rule will tilt if the mass m is moved to the mark 10cm ?


A wheel is 0.25 m in radius. When it makes 15 revolutions per minute, its linear speed at the point on circumference is ____________.


A stone of mass 3 kg attached at one end of a 2m long string is whirled in horizontal circle. The string makes an angle of 45° with the vertical then the centripetal force acting on the string is ______.

(g = 10 m/s2 , tan 45° = 1)


The angular speed of the minute hand of a clock in degrees per second is ______.


A cyclist is riding with a speed of 43.2 km/h. As he approaches a circular turn on the road of radius 60 m, he applies brakes and reduces his speed at constant rate of 1.8 ms-2. The magnitude of the net acceleration of the cyclist is ______.


For a particle performing uniform circular motion, choose the correct statement(s) from the following:

  1. Magnitude of particle velocity (speed) remains constant.
  2. Particle velocity remains directed perpendicular to radius vector.
  3. Direction of acceleration keeps changing as particle moves.
  4. Angular momentum is constant in magnitude but direction keeps changing.

A small bead of mass m can move on a smooth circular wire (radius R) under the action of a force F = `"Km"/"r"^2` directed (r = position of bead r from P and K = constant) towards a point P within the circle at a distance R/2 from the centre. The minimum velocity should be ______ m/s of bead at the point of the wire nearest the centre of force (P) so that bead will complete the circle. (Take `"k"/(3"R")` = 8 unit) 


A particle is performing a uniform circular motion along a circle of radius R. In half the period of revolution, its displacement and distance covered are respectively.


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