हिंदी

Which of the following cannot produce two coherent sources?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following cannot produce two coherent sources?

विकल्प

  • Lloyd’s mirror

  • Fresnel biprism

  • Young’s double-slit

  • Prism

MCQ
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उत्तर

Prism

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अध्याय 7: Wave Optics - MCQ’s

संबंधित प्रश्न

Monochromatic light of wavelength 589 nm is incident from air on a water surface. What are the wavelength, frequency and speed of (a) reflected and (b) refracted light? Refractive index of water is 1.33.


Which of the following properties of light conclusively support the wave theory of light?

(a) Light obeys the laws of reflection.

(b) Speed of light in water is smaller than its speed in vacuum.

(c) Light shows interference.

(d) Light shows photoelectric effect.


Three observers A, B and C measure the speed of light coming from a source to be νA, νBand νC. A moves towards the source and C moves away from the source at the same speed. B remains stationary. The surrounding space is water everywhere.

(a) \[\nu_A  >  \nu_B  >  \nu_C\]

(b) \[\nu_A  <  \nu_B  <  \nu_C\]

(c) \[\nu_A  =  \nu_B  =  \nu_C\]

(d) \[\nu_B  = \frac{1}{2}\left( \nu_A + \nu_C \right)\]


Two narrow slits emitting light in phase are separated by a distance of 1⋅0 cm. The wavelength of the light is \[5 \cdot 0 \times  {10}^{- 7} m.\] The interference pattern is observed on a screen placed at a distance of 1.0 m. (a) Find the separation between consecutive maxima. Can you expect to distinguish between these maxima? (b) Find the separation between the sources which will give a separation of 1.0 mm between consecutive maxima.


A parallel beam of light of wavelength 560 nm falls on a thin film of oil (refractive index = 1.4). What should be the minimum thickness of the film so that it strongly reflects the light?


Plane microwaves are incident on a long slit of width 5.0 cm. Calculate the wavelength of the microwaves if the first diffraction minimum is formed at θ = 30°.


Answer in brief:

In a double-slit arrangement, the slits are separated by a distance equal to 100 times the wavelength of the light passing through the slits.

  1. What is the angular separation in radians between the central maximum and an adjacent maximum?
  2. What is the distance between these maxima on a screen 50.0 cm from the slits?

Answer in brief:

The distance between two consecutive bright fringes in a biprism experiment using the light of wavelength 6000 Å is 0.32 mm by how much will the distance change if light of wavelength 4800 Å is used?


Choose the correct option:

In Young's double-slit experiment, a thin uniform sheet of glass is kept in front of the two slits, parallel to the screen having the slits. The resulting interference pattern will satisfy:


A parallel beam of green light of wavelength 550 nm passes through a slit of width 0.4 mm. The intensity pattern of the transmitted light is seen on a screen that is 40 cm away. What is the distance between the two first-order minima?


Monochromatic electromagnetic radiation from a distant source passes through a slit. The diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 2.50 m from the slit. If the width of the central maximum is 6.00 mm, what is the slit width if the wavelength is
(a) 500 nm (visible light)
(b) 50 µm (infrared radiation)
(c) 0.500 nm (X rays)?


Young’s double-slit experiment is carried out using green, red and blue light, one colour at a time. The fringe widths recorded are WG, WR, and WB respectively then ______ 


What is the relation between phase difference and Optical path in terms of speed of light in a vacuum?


Two vectors of the same magnitude have a resultant equal to either of the two vectors. The angle between two vectors is


Light behaves as _________.


Emission and absorption is best described by ______.


Light appears to travel in straight lines since


Who supported the corpuscular description of light?


In which work did Newton discuss the corpuscular view of light?


In what year did Christian Huygens propose the wave theory of light?


Who performed the interference experiment that strongly supported the wave nature of light?


What did Thomas Young's interference experiment strongly support?


Who showed that light is an electromagnetic wave?


Which approximation is the basis of geometrical optics?


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