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Find the Thickness of a Plate Which Will Produce a Change in Optical Path Equal to Half the Wavelength λ Of the Light Passing Through It Normally. the Refractive Index of the Plate is μ.

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प्रश्न

Find the thickness of a plate which will produce a change in optical path equal to half the wavelength λ of the light passing through it normally. The refractive index of the plate is μ.

योग
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उत्तर

Given

The refractive index of the plate is \[\mu.\]

Let the thickness of the plate be 't' to produce a change in the optical path difference of \[\frac{\lambda}{2}.\]

We know that optical path difference is given by \[\left( \mu - 1 \right)t.\]

\[\therefore   \left( \mu - 1 \right)t = \frac{\lambda}{2}\]

\[ \Rightarrow t = \frac{\lambda}{2\left( \mu - 1 \right)}\]

Hence, the thickness of a plate is \[\frac{\lambda}{2\left( \mu - 1 \right)}.\]

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अध्याय 17: Light Waves - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३८१]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 17 Light Waves
Exercise | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ३८१

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