हिंदी

Which of the Following Limits the Number of Trophic Levels in a Food Chain? (A) Insufficient Food Supply from Producer Level (B) Decrease in Energy at Higher Trophic Levels

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प्रश्न

Which of the following limits the number of trophic levels in a food chain?
(a) insufficient food supply from producer level
(b) decrease in energy at higher trophic levels
(c) increase in the number of organisms at higher trophic levels
(d) accumulation of harmful chemicals at higher trophic levels

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उत्तर

Decrease in energy at higher trophic levels
According to the 10 per cent law, the amount of energy decreases in each trophic level, and hence the number of trophic levels in a food chain is limited.

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अध्याय 5: Our Environment - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २४२]

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लखमीर सिंग Biology Part 3 [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Our Environment
Exercise 2 | Q 42 | पृष्ठ २४२

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Will the impact of removing all the organisms in a trophic level be different for different trophic levels? Can the organisms of any trophic level be removed without causing any damage to the ecosystem?


Construct a food chain comprising the following :
Snakes, Hawk, Rats, Plants


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Decomposer organisms are..........in their action.


Construct a short foodchain, ending with man.


What will happen if deer is missing in the food chain given below?

Grass → Deer → Tiger


Organisms of a higher trophic level which feed on several types of organisms belonging to a number of lower trophic levels constitute the ______.


What would happen to the number of rabbits and grass plants if the number of foxes decreased?


What would happen to the number of grass plants and foxes if the number of rabbits decreased?


The following statement is true or false :
Only 10 per cent of the light energy given by the sun is available for transfer at each higher trophic level in a food chain.


Explain why, a food chain usually cannot have more than three or four steps.


The ten per cent law is associated with
(a) transfer of energy from various trophic levels to decomposers in a food chain
(b) transfer of ATP energy into muscular energy
(c) transfer of chemical energy from one organism to another
(d) transfer of sun's energy to the organisms called producers.


"Energy flow in food chains is always unidirectional". Justify this statement. Explain how the pesticides enter a food chain and subsequently get into our body.

 

 

Bacteria and fungi are called decomposers.


Arrange the following in a correct sequence and form a food chain

Human → Insect → Algae → Fish


Give one example of a food chain in an aquatic ecosystem?


Which of the following is an autotroph?


Differentiate between herbivores and carnivores.


In the given food chain, suppose the amount of energy at the fourth trophic level is 5 kJ, what will be the energy available at the producer level?

Grass → Grasshopper → Frog → Snake → Hawk


Which group of organisms are not constituents of a food chain?

  1. Grass, lion, rabbit, wolf
  2. Plankton, man, fish, grasshopper
  3. Wolf, grass, snake, tiger
  4. Frog, snake, eagle, grass, grasshopper

In the following food chain, only 2J of energy was available to the peacocks. How much energy would have been present in Grass? Justify your answer.

GRASS → GRASS HOPPER → FROG → SNAKE → PEACOCK


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