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प्रश्न
When you take cells or tissue pieces and grind them with an acid in a mortar and pestle, all the small biomolecules dissolve in the acid. Proteins, polysaccharides and nucleic acids are insoluble in mineral acid and get precipitated. The acid soluble compounds include aminoacids, nucleosides, small sugars etc. When one adds a phosphate group to a nucleoside, one gets another acid soluble biomolecule called ______.
विकल्प
Nitrogen base
Adenine
Sugar phosphate
Nucleotide
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उत्तर
When you take cells or tissue pieces and grind them with an acid in a mortar and pestle, all the small biomolecules dissolve in the acid. Proteins, polysaccharides and nucleic acids are insoluble in mineral acid and get precipitated. The acid soluble compounds include aminoacids, nucleosides, small sugars etc. When one adds a phosphate group to a nucleoside, one gets another acid soluble biomolecule called nucleotide.
Explanation:
Nucleotide = base + sugar + phosphate
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give scientific reasons:
On complete hydrolysis DNA gives equimolar quantities of adenine and thymine.
The following statement applies to DNA only, some to RNA only, and some to both. Label them accordingly.
The polynucleotide contains uracil. (________)
Draw a neat diagram for the following:
One purine base from nucleic acid
In which of the following structure of DNA carries genetic information of the organism?
An example of feedback inhibition is ______.
Distinguish between Nitrogen base and a base found in inorganic chemistry.
Explain the structure and function of different types of RNA.
Identify the monomer of nucleic acid.
______ is NOT a pyrimidine.
In an experiment, DNA was found to have 31 % adenine and 19% guanine. Identify the percentage of cytosine in the given molecule of DNA.
Watson and Crick are known for their discovery of ______.
DNA consists of two complementary nucleotide chains. If the sequence of nucleotide in one of the chains is 5' AGCTTCGA3', then the nucleotide sequence in the other chain shall be ______.
DNA differs from RNA in ______.
The pyrimidine bases present in DNA are ____________.
If one strand of the DNA has the sequence ‘ATGCTTGA’, then the sequence of complementary strand would be ____________.
Which of the following is not present in a nucleotide?
Which carbon atom of deoxy Ribose sugar in DNA does not contain \[\begin{array}{cc}|\phantom{...}\\\ce{- C - OH}\\|\phantom{....}\\ \end{array}\] bond?
Write the structure of D-ribose.
