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प्रश्न
What would you observe in the following case?
100ml of 98% sulphuric acid is kept open.
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उत्तर
When 100ml of 98% sulphuric acid is kept in open it absorbs water vapours from atmosphere and its level goes up.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Copy and complete the following table:
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 |
| Substance reacted with acid | Dilute or concentrated acid | Gas |
| Hydrogen | ||
| Carbon dioxide | ||
| Only chlorine |
Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the following reactions :
Action of dilute sulphuric acid on sodium hydroxide.
Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the following reactions :
Action of dilute sulphuric acid on zinc sulphide.
Complete the following equations :
S + conc.HNO3 →
Name the following:
Solution obtained by dissolving sulphur trioxide in 98% sulphuric acid.
Give reason for the following:
When diluting concentrated sulphuric acid, the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid.
Name two other acids other than sulphuric acid, which can be prepared by using sulphuric acid.
Name the following:
A sulphate insoluble in water.
Some properties of sulphuric acid are listed below. Choose the property A, B, C or D which is responsible for the reactions (i) to (v). Some properties may be repeated:
- Typical acid
- Dehydrating agent
- Non-volatile acid
- Oxidizing agent
- \[\ce{C12H22O11 + nH2SO4 -> 12C + 11H2O + nH2SO4}\]
- \[\ce{S + 2H2SO4 -> 3SO2 + 2H2O}\]
- \[\ce{NaCl + H2SO4 -> NaHSO4 + HCl}\]
- \[\ce{CuO + H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O}\]
- \[\ce{Na2CO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2}\]
The following is the typical property of dilute acid. Complete it by inserting suitable words:
\[\ce{Sulphite/hydrogen sulphite + Acid -> \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}} + \underline{\phantom{.......}}}\]
